ZAero | Zero-defect manufacturing of composite parts in the aerospace industry

Summary

In the aerospace industry very high quality standards have to be met. For the manufacturing of carbon fibre parts this is currently solved through extended end-of-line inspection in combination with re-work processes to deal with defective parts. Also, in-situ visual inspection is used for quality control, which is currently causing huge productivity losses (30%-50%) during lay-up and has become a real bottleneck in carbon fibre parts manufacturing.

The project will provide a solution by developing inline quality control methods for the key process steps: automatic lay-up (dry fibre placement and automatic dry material placement) and curing. At the system level decision support systems will be developed that assist human decision-making when assessing defects and when planning the part flow through the production line. These will be supported by simulation tools for part verification and logistical planning.

The future manufacturing of the A320neo wing covers will be provide the background for the developments. Each such wing cover consists of two parts, that each cost several hundred thousand Euros in manufacturing. Assuming the planned production rates of 60 planes per month from 2025, savings of 150 MEUR in production costs can be obtained per year.

The consortium consists of all key players that will play a future role in the manufacturing of such large carbon fibre parts. Airbus with its research centers Airbus Group Innovations and FIDAMC will play a leading role in the consortium as far as the multi-stage manufacturing process is concerned. Machine builders (MTorres, Danobat) and research centers will develop the inline quality control, while Dassault Syst_mes will provide simulation support.

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More information & hyperlinks
Web resources: http://www.zaero-project.eu
https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/721362
Start date: 01-10-2016
End date: 30-09-2019
Total budget - Public funding: 4 124 144,00 Euro - 3 548 206,00 Euro
Cordis data

Original description

In the aerospace industry very high quality standards have to be met. For the manufacturing of carbon fibre parts this is currently solved through extended end-of-line inspection in combination with re-work processes to deal with defective parts. Also, in-situ visual inspection is used for quality control, which is currently causing huge productivity losses (30%-50%) during lay-up and has become a real bottleneck in carbon fibre parts manufacturing.

The project will provide a solution by developing inline quality control methods for the key process steps: automatic lay-up (dry fibre placement and automatic dry material placement) and curing. At the system level decision support systems will be developed that assist human decision-making when assessing defects and when planning the part flow through the production line. These will be supported by simulation tools for part verification and logistical planning.
The future manufacturing of the A320neo wing covers will be provide the background for the developments. Each such wing cover consists of two parts, that each cost several hundred thousand Euros in manufacturing. Assuming the planned production rates of 60 planes per month from 2025, savings of 150 MEUR in production costs can be obtained per year.

The consortium consists of all key players that will play a future role in the manufacturing of such large carbon fibre parts. Airbus with its research centers Airbus Group Innovations and FIDAMC will play a leading role in the consortium as far as the multi-stage manufacturing process is concerned. Machine builders (MTorres, Danobat) and research centers will develop the inline quality control, while Dassault Systémes will provide simulation support.

Status

CLOSED

Call topic

FOF-03-2016

Update Date

27-10-2022
Images
ZAero_Danobat_Machine.jpg
Zaero_A350XWB_wing_upper_cover.jpg
Geographical location(s)
Structured mapping
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Factories of the Future Partnership - Made in Europe Partnership

H2020 - Factories of the Future
H2020-FOF-2016
FOF-03-2016 Zero-defect strategies at system level for multi-stage manufacturing in production lines
Significant innovations and achievements
Comment:

The project developed a zero-defects manufacturing process for large composite parts. Various monitoring systems analyse key steps in the process (lay up, infusion, curing) to provide immediate feedback to the process. Efficiency increases of 30% have been realized.

Innovation Action (IA)

Project clusters are groups of projects that cooperate by organising events, generating joint papers, etc...

Zero-defect project cluster
Standards
Autonomous Smart Factories Pathway
Comment:

Through oinline monitoring an immediate reaction to quality problems is possible and the autonomy of the production line is increased.

Realtime optimisation
Comment:

Part flow simulation provides real-time feedback about the state of the production line and enables the evaluation of different strategies to optimize performance.

Economic sustainability
Product quality - Quality assurance
Environmental sustainability
Material efficiency
Reduction of material consumption (in %)
5
Waste minimisation
Reduction of waste (in %)
50
Information and communication technologies
Data collection, storage, analytics, processing and AI
Data processing
Data acquisition
Data analytics
Cognitive and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies - machine learning
Advanced material processing technologies
Methods for handling of parts, metrology and inspection
Mechatronics and robotics technologies
Measurement, sensing, condition and performance monitoring technologies
Interoperability (ICT)
Industrial Reference ICT Architectures
Reference Architectural Model Industrie 4.0 (RAMI 4.0)
RAMI 4.0 Hierarchy Axis
Field Device
Work station
Work centres - Production lines
Real-time communication capability
Comment:

Data collection in a "manufacturing database" to enable real-time feedback on how deviations in the manufacturing process will have impact on part performance.

Manufacturing system levels
Field Device
Work station
Work centres - Production lines
C MANUFACTURING
C28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.
C30 Manufacture of other transport equipment
C30.3 Manufacture of air and spacecraft and related machinery
Horizon 2020
H2020-EU.2. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP
H2020-EU.2.1. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies
H2020-EU.2.1.5. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies - Advanced manufacturing and processing
H2020-EU.2.1.5.1. Technologies for Factories of the Future
H2020-FOF-2016
FOF-03-2016 Zero-defect strategies at system level for multi-stage manufacturing in production lines