EFFRA Innovation Portal

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FoF and Made in Europe Partnership

FP7 - Factories of the Future

FoF.NMP.2010-1 - Plug-and-Produce components for adaptive control

FoF.NMP.2010-2 - Supply chain approaches for small series industrial production

FoF.NMP.2010-3 - Intelligent, scalable, manufacturing platforms and equipment for components with micro- and nano-scale functional features

FoF.ICT.2010.10.1 - Smart Factories: ICT for agile and environmentally friendly manufacturing

FoF.NMP.2011-1 - The Eco-Factory: cleaner and more resource-efficient production in manufacturing

FoF.NMP.2011-2 - Cooperative machines and open-architecture control systems

FoF.NMP.2011-3 - Robots for automation of post-production and other auxiliary processes

FoF.NMP.2011-4 - High tech solutions in the production processes for customised green, safe and healthy consumer products

FoF.NMP.2011-5 - Towards zero-defect manufacturing

FoF.NMP.2011-6 - Manufacturing chains for nano-phased components and coatings

FoF-ICT-2011.7.4 - Digital factories: Manufacturing design and product lifecycle management

FoF-ICT-2011.7.3 - Virtual Factories and enterprises

FoF.NMP.2012-1 - Adaptive production systems and measurement and control equipment for optimal energy consumption and near-to-zero emission

FoF.NMP.2012-2 - Methodologies and tools for the sustainable, predictive maintenance of production equipment

FoF.NMP.2012-3 - Intelligent production machines and 'plug-and-produce' devices for the adaptive system integration of automation equipment

FoF.NMP.2012-4 - High-performance manufacturing technologies in terms of efficiency (volumes, speed, process capability etc), robustness and accuracy

FoF.NMP.2012-5 - High precision production technologies for high quality 3D micro-parts

FoF.NMP.2012-6 - Knowledge-based tools and approaches for process planning and integrated process simulation at factory level

FoF.NMP.2012-7 - Innovative technologies for casting, material removing and forming processes

FoF-ICT-2011.7.1 - Smart Factories: Energy-aware, agile manufacturing and customisation

FoF-ICT-2011.7.2 - Manufacturing solutions for new ICT products

FoF.NMP.2013-1 - Improved use of renewable resources at factory level

FoF.NMP.2013-2 - Innovative re-use of modular equipment based on integrated factory design

FoF.NMP.2013-3 - Workplaces of the future: the new people-centred production site

FoF.NMP.2013-4 - Innovative methodologies addressing social sustainability in manufacturing

FoF.NMP.2013-5 - Innovative design of personalised product-services and of their production processes based on collaborative environments

FoF.NMP.2013-6 - Mini-factories for customised products using local flexible production

FoF.NMP.2013-7 - New hybrid production systems in advanced factory environments based on new human-robot interactive cooperation

FoF.NMP.2013-8 - Innovative strategies for renovation and repair in manufacturing systems

FoF.NMP.2013-9 - Advanced concepts for technology-based business approaches addressing product-services and their manufacturing in globalis

FoF.NMP.2013-10 - Manufacturing processes for products made of composites or engineered metallic materials

FoF.NMP.2013-11 - Manufacturing of highly miniaturised components

FoF-ICT-2013.7.1 - Application experiments for robotics and simulation (I4MS)

FoF-ICT-2013.7.2 - Equipment assessment for sensor and laser based applications (I4MS)

H2020 - Factories of the Future

FoF-01-2014 Process optimisation of manufacturing assets

FoF-02-2014 Manufacturing processes for complex structures and geometries with efficient use of material

FoF-03-2014 Global energy and other resources efficiency in manufacturing enterprises

FoF-04-2014 Developing smart factories that are attractive to workers

FoF-05-2014 Innovative Product-Service design using manufacturing intelligence

FoF-07-2014 Support for the enhancement of the impact of FoF PPP projects

FoF-06-2014 Symbiotic human-robot collaboration for safe and dynamic multimodal manufacturing systems

FoF-08-2015 ICT-enabled modelling, simulation, analytics and forecasting technologies

FoF-09-2015 ICT Innovation for Manufacturing SMEs (I4MS)

FoF-10-2015 Manufacturing of custom made parts for personalised products

FoF-11-2015 Flexible production systems based on integrated tools for rapid reconfiguration of machinery and robots

FoF-12-2015 Industrial technologies for advanced joining and assembly processes for multi-materials

FoF-13-2015 Re-use and remanufacturing technologies and equipment for sustainable product lifecycle management

FoF-14-2015 Integrated design and management of production machinery and processes

FOF-01-2016 Novel hybrid approaches for additive and subtractive manufacturing machines

FOF-02-2016 Machinery and robot systems in dynamic shop floor environments using novel embedded cognitive functions

FOF-03-2016 Zero-defect strategies at system level for multi-stage manufacturing in production lines

FOF-04-2016 Continuous adaptation of work environments with changing levels of automation in evolving production systems

FOF-05-2016 Support for the further development of Additive Manufacturing technologies in Europe

FOF-11-2016 Digital automation

FOF-13-2016 Photonics Laser-based production

FOF-06-2017 New product functionalities through advanced surface manufacturing processes for mass production

FOF-07-2017 Integration of unconventional technologies for multi-material processing into manufacturing systems

FOF-08-2017 In-line measurement and control for micro-/nano-enabled high-volume manufacturing for enhanced reliability

FOF-09-2017 Novel design and predictive maintenance technologies for increased operating life of production systems

FOF-10-2017 New technologies and life cycle management for reconfigurable and reusable customised products

FOF-12-2017 ICT Innovation for Manufacturing SMEs (I4MS)

DT-FOF-01-2018 Skills needed for new Manufacturing jobs (CSA)

DT-FOF-02-2018 Effective Industrial Human-Robot Collaboration (RIA)

DT-FOF-03-2018 Innovative manufacturing of opto-electrical parts (RIA)

DT-FOF-04-2018 Pilot lines for metal Additive Manufacturing (IA 50%)

DT-ICT-07-2018-2019 Digital Manufacturing Platforms for Connected Smart Factories

DT-FOF-05-2019 Open Innovation for collaborative production engineering (IA)

DT-FOF-06-2019 Refurbishment and re-manufacturing of large industrial equipment (IA)

DT-ICT-07-2018-2019 Digital Manufacturing Platforms for Connected Smart Factories

DT-FOF-08-2019 Pilot lines for modular factories (IA 50%)

DT-FOF-12-2019 Handling systems for flexible materials (RIA)

ICT-08-2019 Security and resilience for collaborative manufacturing environments

DT-FOF-07-2020 Assembly of micro parts (RIA)

DT-FOF-09-2020 Energy-efficient manufacturing system management (IA)

DT-FOF-10-2020 Pilot lines for large-part high-precision manufacturing (IA 50%)

DT-FOF-11-2020 Quality control in smart manufacturing (IA)

DT-ICT-03-2020 I4MS (phase 4) - uptake of digital game changers

ICT-38-2020 Artificial intelligence for manufacturing

Made in Europe (MiE)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: AI enhanced robotics system for smart manufacturing (AI, Data and Robotics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: Zero-defect manufacturing towards zero-waste (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Laser-based technologies for green manufacturing (Photonics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-05: Manufacturing technologies for bio-based materials (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Artificial Intelligence for sustainable, agile manufacturing (AI, Data and Robotics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-08: Data-driven Distributed Industrial Environments (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: Rapid reconfigurable production process chains (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: Products with complex functional surfaces (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Excellence in distributed control and modular manufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-04: Intelligent work piece handling in a full production line (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-06: ICT Innovation for Manufacturing Sustainability in SMEs (I4MS2) (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Digital tools to support the engineering of a Circular Economy (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: High-precision OR complex product manufacturing – potentially including the use of photonics (Made in Europe and Photonics Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-04: Factory-level and value chain approaches for remanufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Achieving resiliency in value networks through modelling and Manufacturing as a Service (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-08: Foresight and technology transfer for Manufacturing As A Service (Made in Europe Partnership) (CSA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: Bio-intelligent manufacturing industries ((Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Manufacturing as a Service: Technologies for customised, flexible, and decentralised production on demand (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-05: Technologies/solutions to support circularity for manufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

Demonstrators, pilots, prototypes

Demonstrator (project outcome type)

Industrial pilot or use case

Key documentation on demonstrators, pilots, prototypes

Exploitable result(s)

Key exploitable technology-approach

Key documentation on exploitable results

Significant innovations and lessons learned, training aspects

Significant innovations and achievements

Significance of the results for SMEs

Lessons learned

Gaps and challenges that should still be addressed in future work

Skills and training aspects

Report - Video - Presentation - Publication....?

Video

Report

Open Research Data Pilot

Project clusters

ACE Factories - Human Centered project cluster

Foresee (predictive maintenance) project cluster

Digital manufacturing platforms for connected factories project cluster

Zero-defect project cluster

Effective Industrial Human-Robot Collaboration Cluster

Validation experiments - equipment assessments (I4MS)

FoF-ICT-2013.7.1 - Application experiments for robotics and simulation (I4MS)

FoF-ICT-2013.7.2 - Equipment assessment for sensor and laser based applications (I4MS)

FOF-12-2017 ICT Innovation for Manufacturing SMEs (I4MS)

DT-ICT-03-2020 I4MS (phase 4) - uptake of digital game changers

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-06: ICT Innovation for Manufacturing Sustainability in SMEs (I4MS2) (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

EFFRA member perspectives

EFFRA members perspective - WG presentation

Manufacturing future products

Manufacturing the products of the future

Customised products

Novel materials

Complex structures, geometries and scale

Resource efficient, sustainable products

Manufacturing performance characteristics

Economic sustainability

Product quality - Quality assurance

Quality assurance - Standards

ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010:2011 - Systems and software engineering — Architecture description

ISO/IEC 30141:2018 - Internet of Things (loT) — Reference Architecture

ISO/IEC 23053 - Framework for Artificial Intelligence (AI) Systems Using Machine Learning (ML)

ISO/IEC 30149 - Internet of things (IoT) -Trustworthiness framework

ISO/IEC 21823-1:2019 - Internet of things (IoT) — Interoperability for IoT systems — Part 1: Framework

ISO/IEC TR 20547-5:2018 - Information technology - Big data reference architecture - Part 5: Standards roadmap

ISO/IEC TR 20547-2:2018 - Information technology - Big data reference architecture - Part 2: Use cases and derived requirements

ISO/IEC 20547-3:2020 - Information technology - Big data reference architecture - Part 3: Reference architecture

ISO/IEC 30144:2020 - Information technology -Sensor network system architecture for power substations

ISO/IEC NP 24392 - Information technology -- Security techniques --Security reference model for Industrial Internet Platform (IIP)

ISO/IEC TR 24029 - Information technology -- Artificial Intelligence (AI) -- Assessment of the robustness of neural networks

ISO/IEC TR 30164:2020 - Internet of things (IoT) -Edge Computing

IEC /TR 62837:2013 - Energy efficiency through automation systems

IEC TS 62832-1:2016 - Industrial-process measurement, control and automation - Digital factory framework - Part 1: General principles

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Parts Per Million (PPM)

OEE (Q) - Quality

First Pass Yield (FPY)

Supply chain and value network efficiency

Process reliability - dependability - availability

Availability - OEE (A)

Production speed - OEE (P)

Business development - Access to new markets

Environmental sustainability

Material efficiency

Reduction of material consumption (in %)

Waste minimisation

Reduction of waste (in %)

Circular economy

Product life extension

Innovative re-use of equipment

Co-evolution of products-processes-production systems (‘industrial symbiosis’)

The 'R's of Circular Economy

Reuse

Repair

Remanufacture - upgrade

Intra-sector circularity vss cross-sectoral circularity

Intra-sectoral circularity

Cross-sectoral circularity

Maturity of circular value chain

New circular value chain at the time of the development

Already existing circular value chain at the time of the development

Reducing emissions in manufacturing processes

Reduction of CO2 emissions (in %)

Reducing the consumption of energy

Reduction of energy consumption (in %)

Increase usage of renewable energy

Reducing the consumption of water and other process resources.

Reduction of water consumption (in %)

Social sustainability

Increasing human achievements in manufacturing systems

ISO/TR 23244:2020 - Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies — Privacy and personally identifiable information protection considerations

Occupational safety and health

Safety standards

EN 61310 series - Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation

EN 62745:2017 - Safety of machinery - Requirements for cableless control systems of machinery (IEC 62745:2017)

ISO 9283:1998 - Manipulating industrial robots — Performance criteria and related test methods

ISO 10218-1:2011 - Robots and robotic devices — Safety requirements for industrial robots — Part 1: Robots

ISO 10218-2:2011 - Robots and robotic devices — Safety requirements for industrial robots — Part 2: Robot systems and integration

ISO 11161:2007 - Safety of machinery — Integrated manufacturing systems — Basic requirements

ISO 12100:2010 - Safety of machinery -General principles for design -Risk assessment and risk reduction

ISO/TR 13309:1995 - Manipulating industrial robots — Informative guide on test equipment and metrology methods of operation for robot performance evaluation in accordance with ISO 9283

ISO 13849-1:2015 - Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles for design

ISO 13849-2: 2012 - Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 2: Validation

ISO 14738:2002 - Safety of machinery — Anthropometric requirements for the design of workstations at machinery

ISO/TR 20218-1:2018 - Robotics — Safety design for industrial robot systems — Part 1: End-effectors

ISO TR 21260 - Safety of machinery — Mechanical safety data for physical contacts between moving machinery or moving parts of machinery and persons

ISO/TR 22100-4:2018 - Safety of machinery — Relationship with ISO 12100 — Part 4: Guidance to machinery manufacturers for consideration of related IT-security (cyber security) aspects

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Overarching Manufacturing Performance KPIs

Overal Equipment Effectiveness (OEE)

Availability - OEE (A)

Production speed - OEE (P)

OEE (Q) - Quality

Technologies and enablers

Information and communication technologies

Data collection, storage, analytics, processing and AI

Data processing

Cloud computing, edge computing

Data acquisition

Prescriptive analytics

Descriptive analytics

Predictive analytics

Diagnostic analytics

Knowledge graphs

ICT solutions for next generation data storage and information mining

Relational databases

Cognitive and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies - machine learning

Genetic algorithms

Neural networks

Standards for AI

ISO/IEC 22989 - Artificial Intelligence Concepts and Terminology

ISO/IEC 24668 - Information technology — Artificial intelligence —Process management framework for Big data analytics

ISO/IEC TR 24030 - Artificial Intelligence (AI) — Use cases

ISO/IEC TR 24028:2020 - Information technology - Artificial intelligence - Overview of trustworthiness in artificial intelligence

ISO/IEC TR 24029 - Information technology -- Artificial Intelligence (AI) -- Assessment of the robustness of neural networks

ISO/IEC 23053 - Framework for Artificial Intelligence (AI) Systems Using Machine Learning (ML)

ISO/IEC 23894 - Information Technology — Artificial Intelligence — Risk Managemen

DIN SPEC 92001-2 - Artificial Intelligence - Life Cycle Processes and Quality Requirements - Part 2: Robustness

B11.Tr10—202x - Functional Safety of Artificial Intelligence for Machinery Applications

Suppl on Y. Sup.aisr - Artificial Intelligence Standard Roadmap

ISO/IEC 38507 - Information technology --Governance of IT --Governance implications of the use of artificial intelligence by organizations

ISO/IEC 30166:2020 - Internet of things (IoT) — Industrial IoT

ITU-T Y.MLaaS-reqts - Cloud computing- functional requirements for machine learning as a service

DIN SPEC 2343:2020-09 - Transmission of language-based data between artificial intelligences - Specification of parameters and formats

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Telecommunications

5G

IoT - Internet of Things

ISO/IEC 30118 series - Information technology -Open Connectivity Foundation (OCF) Specification

ISO/IEC 30147 - Information technology - Internet of things -Methodology for trustworthiness of IoT system/service

ISO/IEC 30149 - Internet of things (IoT) -Trustworthiness framework

ISO/IEC 30161 - Internet of Things (IoT) -Requirements of IoT data exchange platform for various IoT services

ISO/IEC 30141:2018 - Internet of Things (loT) — Reference Architecture

ISO/IEC 30162 - Internet of Things (IoT) -Compatibility requirements and model for devices within industrial IoT systems

ISO/IEC 30163 - Internet of Things (IoT) -System requirements of IoT/SN technology-based integrated platform for chattel asset monitoring supporting financial services

ISO/IEC 30165 - Internet of Things (IoT) -Real-time IoT framework

ISO/IEC 30166:2020 - Internet of things (IoT) — Industrial IoT

ISO/IEC TR 30164:2020 - Internet of things (IoT) -Edge Computing

ISO/IEC 21823-1:2019 - Internet of things (IoT) — Interoperability for IoT systems — Part 1: Framework

ISO/IEC 20924:2018 - Information technology — Internet of Things (IoT) — Vocabulary

IIRA:2019 - The Industrial Internet of ThingsVolume G1: Reference Architecture Version 1.9

IEEE P2413:2019 - Architectural Framework for the Internet of Things (IoT)

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Human Machine Interfaces

Advanced and ubiquitous human machine interaction

Augmented reality

Data visualisation

Virtual reality

Programming Frameworks – Software Development Kits (SDKs)

Smart Industry Context Data/API Management, Publication and Monetization

Smart Industry Context Information Management and Persistence

Smart Industry Information Processing

Smart Industry NGSI Agents Framework to Real World

Operating systems

Digital manufacturing platforms - data platforms

Type 1 Platform

Type 2 Platform

Type 3 Platform

Type 4 Platform

Type 5 Platform

Standards for data spaces

ISO/IEC 20546:2019 - Information technology - Big data - Overview and vocabulary

ISO/IEC 20547-3:2020 - Information technology - Big data reference architecture - Part 3: Reference architecture

ISO/IEC 24668 - Information technology — Artificial intelligence —Process management framework for Big data analytics

ISO/IEC TR 20547-1:2020 - Information technology — Big data reference architecture — Part 1: Framework and application process

ISO/IEC TR 20547-2:2018 - Information technology - Big data reference architecture - Part 2: Use cases and derived requirements

ISO/IEC TR 20547-5:2018 - Information technology - Big data reference architecture - Part 5: Standards roadmap

Programming Languages

Advanced material processing technologies

High productivity and “self assembly” technologies development of conventional (joining, forming, machining) and new micro/nano-manufacturing processes

Flexible Sheet-to-Sheet (S2S) and Roll-to-Roll (R2R)

Photonics-based materials processing technologies

Methods for handling of parts, metrology and inspection

Integration of non-conventional technologies and conventional technologies

Replication, Equipment for flexible scalable prod/Assembly , Coatings

Recycling processes

Shaping technology for difficult to shape materials

Innovative physical, chemical and physicochemical processes

Additive manufacturing

Mechatronics and robotics technologies

Measurement, sensing, condition and performance monitoring technologies

Control technologies

Energy technologies

Intelligent machinery components, actuators and end-effectors

Industrial robotics

Human-Robot Collaboration

Advanced materials in manufacturing systems

Smart and functional materials

Engineering tools

System modelling - digital twins, simulation

Knowledge-workers and operators

Augmented and Virtual Worker

Social worker - operator

Human-Robot Collaboration

Super-strong worker (wearable aparatus)

Healthy and happy operator

Smart and Analytical operator

One of a kind operator

ICT performance characteristics

Cybersecurity Standards for digital manufacturing

North American Industrial CyberSecurity Standards

NIST CyberSecurity Framework (Framework for Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity)

NISTIR 8183 - Cybersecurity Framework Version 1.1 Manufacturing Profile

NISTIR 8259 - Foundational Cybersecurity Activities for IoT Device Manufacturers

New approaches to Cybersecurity for Industrial Systems, best practices and considerations

Reference Integrity Manifest – RIM, & RIMM

Software Bill of Materials – SBOM

Vulnerability databases & Responsible Disclosure - IOC/CVE - ATT&CK

Manufacturing industry de-facto CyberSecurity developments

EEMUA

WIB

International De-Facto CyberSecurity Standards

International Industrial CyberSecurity standards

ISO 27000 - Information Security Management

Y.ccrm - Cloud computing - Framework of risk management

ISO/IEC TS 33052:2016 - Information technology -Process reference model (PRM) for information security management

ISO/IEC TR 30164:2020 - Internet of things (IoT) -Edge Computing

ISO/IEC 18045:2008 - Information technology — Security techniques — Methodology for IT security evaluation

ISO/IEC 30147 - Information technology - Internet of things -Methodology for trustworthiness of IoT system/service

ISO/IEC TR 24028:2020 - Information technology - Artificial intelligence - Overview of trustworthiness in artificial intelligence

IEC 62443 series - Security for industrial automation and control systems - ISA 99

CIS Controls – ICS

ISO/IEC 30149 - Internet of things (IoT) -Trustworthiness framework

ISO/IEC NP 24392 - Information technology -- Security techniques --Security reference model for Industrial Internet Platform (IIP)

ISO/TR 23244:2020 - Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies — Privacy and personally identifiable information protection considerations

IEEE 1686-2013 - IEEE Standard for Intelligent Electronic Devices Cyber Security Capabilities

ISO/TR 23245 - Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies — Security risks, threats and vulnerabilities

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European industrial CyberSecurity standards

ETSI EN 303 645 - CYBER - Cyber Security for Consumer Internet of Things: Baseline Requirements

ETSI SAREF M2M to SAREF4INMA developments

CEN/CLC/JTC 13 : Cybersecurity and Data Protection

ENISA Good Practices for Security of Internet of Things in the context of Smart Manufacturing

ENISA Industrial CybersSecurity developments & CyberAct Certification

CLC/TC 65X : Industrial-process measurement, control and automation

De Facto industrial CyberSecurity standard developments

Cloud Security Alliance (CSA) – Consensus Assessment Initiative Questionnaire (CAIQ)

Cloud Security Alliance (CSA)

Industrial Internet Consortium (IIC) – Industrial Internet Security Framework (IISF)

Open Web Application Security Project® Foundation (OWASP)

OPC-UA

OMG – Eclipse Foundation

Namur, WG 4.18 Automation Security

Platform I4.0 WG Sicherheit, RAMI Security model developments

Risks addressed by security

Specific security standard(s) addressed and impact on implementation

Security mechanisms and technologies

Distributed ledger technology

Risk or security assessment

Trustworthy Systems in Platform Lifetime

A Security Architecture for Digital Manufacturing Platforms

Used guidelines and specific frameworks for security and/or privacy by design

Interoperability (ICT)

Collaborative and decentralized application architectures and development tools

General interoperability framework

Integration level interoperability

APIs and Integration Protocols

Connectivity & network interoperability – communication protocols

Data/object model interoperability - Data exchange formats - APIs

Semantic/information interoperability

Platform level interoperability

AAA - Access, Authorisation and Authentication

Motivating Scenario / Use-Case

User Acccess and Rights Management

Application level interoperability

Modular Design and Deployment Approaches

Open APIs and Communication Protocols

Web-services / Composability

Industrial Reference ICT Architectures

Industrial Internet Reference Archtectures (IIRA)

Reference Architectural Model Industrie 4.0 (RAMI 4.0)

RAMI 4.0 Vertical Axis and associated standards

RAMI 4.0 Hierarchy Axis

The IDS Reference Architecture Model (IDS RAM)

Integration with legacy systems

Asset Administration Shell (AAS)

IEC 63278-1 ED1 - Asset administration shell (AAS) for industrial applications -Part 1:Administration shell structure

Metamodel Asset Administration Shell for Security

Privacy

Real-time communication capability

Standards, technical committees and working groups

Standards according to SDOs

CEN/TC 459 ECISS - European Committee for Iron and Steel Standardization

CEN/TC121 Welding and allied Processes

CEN/TC 438 - Additive Manufacturing

CEN/TC 319 Maintenance

CEN/CLC/JTC 13 : Cybersecurity and Data Protection

CLC/TC 44X - Safety of machinery: electrotechnical aspects

CLC/TC 65X : Industrial-process measurement, control and automation

CEN Workshop Agreements (CWA)

ISO (International Organization for Standardization)

ISO/TC 44 Welding and allied processes

ISO/TC 61 Plastics

ISO/TC 108 Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring

ISO/TC 130 Graphic technology

ISO/TC 154 Processes, data elements and documents in commerce, industry, and administration

ISO/TC 159 Ergonomics

ISO/TC 173 Assistive products

ISO/TC 176 Quality management and quality assurance

ISO/TC 184 Automation systems and integration

ISO/TC 199 Safety of machinery

ISO/TC 207 Environmental management

ISO/TC 261 Additive manufacturing

ISO/TC 210 Quality management and corresponding general aspects for products with a health purpose including medical devices

ISO/TC 262 Risk management

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IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission)

IEC TC 2 Rotating machinery

IEC TC 3 - Documentation, graphical symbols and representations of technical information

IEC TC 8 System aspects of electrical energy supply

IEC TC 22 Power electronic systems and equipment

IEC TC 44 - Safety of machinery - Electrotechnical aspects

IEC TC 56 - Dependability

IEC TC 65 Industrial-process measurement and control and automation

IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

IEEE 1686-2013 - IEEE Standard for Intelligent Electronic Devices Cyber Security Capabilities

IEEE 802.11 Standards - IEEE 802.11 Standards

IEEE 802.15.4-2020 - IEEE Standard for Low-Rate Wireless Networks

IEEE 802.1AS-2020 - IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks--Timing and Synchronization for Time-Sensitive Applications

IEEE P2413:2019 - Architectural Framework for the Internet of Things (IoT)

IEEE 1589-2020 - IEEE Standard for Augmented Reality Learning Experience Model

IEEE 1934-2018: IEEE Standard for Adoption of OpenFog Reference Architecture for Fog Computing

DIN SPEC 27070:2020 - Requirements and reference architecture of a security gateway for the exchange of industry data and services

DIN SPEC 27070:2020 - Requirements and reference architecture of a security gateway for the exchange of industry data and services

DIN SPEC 91406:2019-12 - Automatic identification of physical objects and information on physical objects in IT systems, particularly IoT systems

DIN SPEC 92001-1:2019-04 - Artificial Intelligence -Life Cycle Processes and Quality Requirements -Part 1: Quality Metamodel

DIN SPEC 92001-2 - Artificial Intelligence - Life Cycle Processes and Quality Requirements - Part 2: Robustness

DIN SPEC 16592:2016 - Combining OPC Unified Architecture and Automation Markup Language.

DIN SPEC 13266:2020-04 - Guideline for the development of deep learning image recognition systems

DIN SPEC 2343:2020-09 - Transmission of language-based data between artificial intelligences - Specification of parameters and formats

NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA)

NIST CyberSecurity Framework (Framework for Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity)

NISTIR 8183 - Cybersecurity Framework Version 1.1 Manufacturing Profile

NISTIR 8259 - Foundational Cybersecurity Activities for IoT Device Manufacturers

ETSI TS 103 410-5 SAREF4INMA

ETSI M2M

ETSI EN 303 645 - CYBER - Cyber Security for Consumer Internet of Things: Baseline Requirements

ANSI (American National Standards Institute)

ANSI/MTC1.4-2018 - MTConnect

B11.0 - 2020 - Safety of Machinery

B11.Tr10—202x - Functional Safety of Artificial Intelligence for Machinery Applications

OPC 40501-1 - UA CS for Machine Tools Part 1 - Monitoring and Job (ZIP/PDF)

OPC 10000-14: OPC Unified Architecture PubSub

VDMA 40001-1: OPC UA for Machinery

Object Management Group (OMG)

OMG: Data-Distribution Service (DDS) for Real-Time Systems Standard

OMG – Eclipse Foundation

ASTM International

ASTM/F42 Additive Manufacturing Technologies

ASTM/E60 Sustainability

ITU

Swedish Institute for Standards, SIS

SIS Sweden WG Connectivity, sensors and modelling

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BSI TDW/004/08 Technical Product Realization

BSI TDW/004/07 Technical Product Realization for BS/8887 Design for MADE

BSI TDW/4/08 Technical Product Realization

BSI TDW/4/07 Technical Product Realization

BSI Joint Working Group Education

BSI BS/ 8888 Technical Product Specification

BSI AMT/08 UK National AM standards committee

Other standards or related resources

3MF Consortium: 3D Manufacturing Format (3MF)

WIB

EEMUA

Vulnerability databases & Responsible Disclosure - IOC/CVE - ATT&CK

Software Bill of Materials – SBOM

Reference Integrity Manifest – RIM, & RIMM

Y.ccrm - Cloud computing - Framework of risk management

CIS Controls – ICS

ENISA Industrial CybersSecurity developments & CyberAct Certification

ENISA Good Practices for Security of Internet of Things in the context of Smart Manufacturing

Metamodel Asset Administration Shell for Security

Access control for Industrie 4.0 components for application by manufacturers, operators and integrators

Open Web Application Security Project® Foundation (OWASP)

Namur, WG 4.18 Automation Security

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Cloud Security Alliance (CSA) – Consensus Assessment Initiative Questionnaire (CAIQ)

Contribution of R&I projects to standardisation

Contribution of project to standardisation

Standardisation via European Standardisation Organisations

Registered work item leading to CEN-CENELEC Workshop Agreement (CWA) or ETSI GSs (Group Specifications)

Registered work item leading to EN (European Norm), TS (Technical Specification), TR (Technical Report)

Standardisation via International Standardisation Organisations (ISO, IEC, ITU-T)

Standardisation via other Standards Developing Organisations (SDO) (eg. W3C, IEEE, ASTM, etc..)

Regulatory and policy aspects

Regulatory compliance

Regulatory framework associated to digitalisation

Data ownership - data governance

Policy document

Standards - other classifications

ISO TR 21260 - Safety of machinery — Mechanical safety data for physical contacts between moving machinery or moving parts of machinery and persons

ISO/PAS 17506:2012 - Industrial automation systems and integration — COLLADA digital asset schema specification for 3D visualization of industrial data

IEC 61131 series - Programmable controllers - ALL PARTS

eCl@ss - eCl@ss

DIN SPEC 2343:2020-09 - Transmission of language-based data between artificial intelligences - Specification of parameters and formats

DIN SPEC 16592:2016 - Combining OPC Unified Architecture and Automation Markup Language.

B2MML - Business To Manufacturing Markup Language

IEC 61511-1:2016+AMD1:2017 CSV Consolidated version - Functional safety - Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector - Part 1: Framework, definitions, system, hardware and application programming requirements

IEC 61499 series - Function blocks

IEC 61360-1:2017 - Standard data element types with associated classification scheme - Part 1: Definitions - Principles and methods

ISO/IEC 19845:2015 - Information technology -Universal Business Language Version 2.1 (UBL v2.1)

IEC 61987 series - Industrial-process measurement and control - Data structures and elements in process equipment catalogs

ISO/IEC 21778:2017 - Information technology -The JSON data interchange syntax

ISO 18828-3:2017 - Industrial automation systems and integration — Standardized procedures for production systems engineering — Part 3: Information flows in production planning processes

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Device standards

ISO/IEC 30147 - Information technology - Internet of things -Methodology for trustworthiness of IoT system/service

ISO/IEC 30149 - Internet of things (IoT) -Trustworthiness framework

ISO/IEC 30162 - Internet of Things (IoT) -Compatibility requirements and model for devices within industrial IoT systems

IEC /TR 62837:2013 - Energy efficiency through automation systems

ISO 23952:2020 - Quality information framework (QIF) — An integrated model for manufacturing quality information

ISO/IEC 19944-1:2020 - Cloud computing -Cloud services and devices: data flow, data categories and data use — Part 1: Fundamentals

Interface standards

Apache Kafka - Apache Kafka

Camera Link - Camera Link

GigE Vision - GigE Vision

HTTP/REST standards - (standards collection)

ANSI/MTC1.4-2018 - MTConnect

IEC 61131 series - Programmable controllers - ALL PARTS

IEC 61158-1:2023 Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 1: Overview and guidance for the IEC 61158 and IEC 61784 series

IEC 61499 series - Function blocks

IEC 61511-1:2016+AMD1:2017 CSV Consolidated version - Functional safety - Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector - Part 1: Framework, definitions, system, hardware and application programming requirements

IEC 61784 Series Industrial networks - Profiles

IEC 62714 series] - Engineering data exchange format for use in industrial automation systems engineering - Automation Markup Language

IEEE 802.15.4-2020 - IEEE Standard for Low-Rate Wireless Networks

IEEE 802.1AS-2020 - IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks--Timing and Synchronization for Time-Sensitive Applications

ISO 10303 series - Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange

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Process standards

B11.0 - 2020 - Safety of Machinery

B11.Tr10—202x - Functional Safety of Artificial Intelligence for Machinery Applications

CWA 17492:2020 - Predictive control and maintenance of data intensive industrial processes (MONSOON)

DIN SPEC 92001-1:2019-04 - Artificial Intelligence -Life Cycle Processes and Quality Requirements -Part 1: Quality Metamodel

DIN SPEC 92001-2 - Artificial Intelligence - Life Cycle Processes and Quality Requirements - Part 2: Robustness

EN 17007:2017 - Maintenance process and associated indicators

EN 61310 series - Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation

ISO 18828-3:2017 - Industrial automation systems and integration — Standardized procedures for production systems engineering — Part 3: Information flows in production planning processes

ISO 20140-5:2017 - Automation systems and integration — Evaluating energy efficiency and other factors of manufacturing systems that influence the environment — Part 5: Environmental performance evaluation data

ISO 31000:2018 - Risk management — Guidelines

ISO/IEC 19510:2013 - Information technology -Object Management Group Business Process Model and Notation

ISO/IEC 19845:2015 - Information technology -Universal Business Language Version 2.1 (UBL v2.1)

ISO/IEC 23894 - Information Technology — Artificial Intelligence — Risk Managemen

ISO/IEC 24668 - Information technology — Artificial intelligence —Process management framework for Big data analytics

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Product standards

EN 10219-1:2006 - Cold Formed Welded structural Hollow Sections of non-alloy and fine grain steels -Part 1: Technical delivery conditions

EN 10305-3:2016 - Steel Tubes for precision applications -Technical delivery conditions -Part 3: Welded cold sized tubes

EN 10305-5:2016 - Steel tubes for precision applications -Technical delivery conditions -Part 5: Welded cold sized square and rectangular tubes

EN 61310 series - Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation

IEC /TR 62837:2013 - Energy efficiency through automation systems

IEC 61131 series - Programmable controllers - ALL PARTS

IEC 61158-1:2023 Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 1: Overview and guidance for the IEC 61158 and IEC 61784 series

IEC 61511-1:2016+AMD1:2017 CSV Consolidated version - Functional safety - Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector - Part 1: Framework, definitions, system, hardware and application programming requirements

IEC 61784 Series Industrial networks - Profiles

IEC 61800 Series Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems

ISO 10005:2018 - Quality management — Guidelines for quality plans

ISO 10007:2017 - Quality management — Guidelines for configuration management

ISO 10218-1:2011 - Robots and robotic devices — Safety requirements for industrial robots — Part 1: Robots

ISO 10218-2:2011 - Robots and robotic devices — Safety requirements for industrial robots — Part 2: Robot systems and integration

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Service standards

IEC 61511-1:2016+AMD1:2017 CSV Consolidated version - Functional safety - Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector - Part 1: Framework, definitions, system, hardware and application programming requirements

ISO 10005:2018 - Quality management — Guidelines for quality plans

ISO 10007:2017 - Quality management — Guidelines for configuration management

ISO 13374-1:2003 - Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Data processing, communication and presentation — Part 1: General guidelines

ISO 13381-1:2015 - Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Prognostics — Part 1: General guidelines

ISO 23952:2020 - Quality information framework (QIF) — An integrated model for manufacturing quality information

ISO/IEC 19944-1:2020 - Cloud computing -Cloud services and devices: data flow, data categories and data use — Part 1: Fundamentals

ISO/IEC 30147 - Information technology - Internet of things -Methodology for trustworthiness of IoT system/service

ISO/IEC 30161 - Internet of Things (IoT) -Requirements of IoT data exchange platform for various IoT services

ITU-T Y.cccsdaom-reqts - Cloud computing - Requirements for cloud service development and operation management

ITU-T Y.MLaaS-reqts - Cloud computing- functional requirements for machine learning as a service

ROS - Robot Operating System (ROS)

Y.csb-arch - Cloud Computing -Functional architecture for cloud service brokerage

Terminology standards

DCAT - Data Catalog Vocabulary (DCAT) - Version 2

EN 13306:2018 - Maintenance -Maintenance terminology

IEC 61131 series - Programmable controllers - ALL PARTS

IEC 61499 series - Function blocks

IEC 61511-1:2016+AMD1:2017 CSV Consolidated version - Functional safety - Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector - Part 1: Framework, definitions, system, hardware and application programming requirements

IEC 62264-1:2013 Enterprise-control system integration — Part 1: Models and terminology

IEC 62714 series] - Engineering data exchange format for use in industrial automation systems engineering - Automation Markup Language

ISO 13372:2012 - Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Vocabulary

ISO 14539:2000 - Manipulating Industrial Robots--Object handling with grasp-type grippers --Vocabulary and presentation of characteristics

ISO 20534:2018 - Industrial automation systems and integration -Formal semantic models for the configuration of global production networks

ISO 22739:2020 - Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies -Terminology

ISO 8373:2021 Robotics - Vocabulary

ISO 9283:1998 - Manipulating industrial robots — Performance criteria and related test methods

ISO 9787:2013 - Robots and robotic devices — Coordinate systems and motion nomenclatures

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Testing standards

EN 61069 series - Industrial-process measurement, control and automation - Evaluation of system properties for the purpose of system assessment

IEC 61131 series - Programmable controllers - ALL PARTS

ISO 13849-2: 2012 - Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 2: Validation

ISO/IEC TR 24029 - Information technology -- Artificial Intelligence (AI) -- Assessment of the robustness of neural networks

ISO/TR 13309:1995 - Manipulating industrial robots — Informative guide on test equipment and metrology methods of operation for robot performance evaluation in accordance with ISO 9283

Semantic web standards

Web Ontology Language (OWL)

Basic standards

DIN SPEC 27070:2020 - Requirements and reference architecture of a security gateway for the exchange of industry data and services

DIN SPEC 92001-1:2019-04 - Artificial Intelligence -Life Cycle Processes and Quality Requirements -Part 1: Quality Metamodel

IEC 61360-1:2017 - Standard data element types with associated classification scheme - Part 1: Definitions - Principles and methods

ISO/IEC 21823-1:2019 - Internet of things (IoT) — Interoperability for IoT systems — Part 1: Framework

ISO/IEC 22989 - Artificial Intelligence Concepts and Terminology

ISO/IEC 23053 - Framework for Artificial Intelligence (AI) Systems Using Machine Learning (ML)

ISO/IEC 27000:2018 - Information technology -Security techniques -Information security management systems -Overview and vocabulary

ISO/IEC 30118 series - Information technology -Open Connectivity Foundation (OCF) Specification

Suppl on Y. Sup.aisr - Artificial Intelligence Standard Roadmap

ISO/IEC 30166:2020 - Internet of things (IoT) — Industrial IoT

ISO/IEC 38500:2015 - Information technology -- Governance of IT for the organization

ISO/IEC 38505-1:2017 - Information technology -- Governance of IT -- Governance of data -- Part 1: Application of ISO/IEC 38500 to the governance of data

ISO/IEC NP 24392 - Information technology -- Security techniques --Security reference model for Industrial Internet Platform (IIP)

ISO/IEC CD 22123-2.3 - Information technology — Cloud computing — Part 2: Concepts

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Business model aspects

Added value - impact - value proposition

Data ownership - data governance

Software development and ownership model

Proprietary software

Business models

Business model aspects of digital platform deployment

Business ecosystems

Business ecosystems associated to digital platforms

Other eco-system aspects

Interaction with other digital platforms

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Product-as-a-Service (PaaS)

Revenue model (earning logics)

Pay per use - Pay per duration of use

Perfomance based payment (PBP)

Infrastructure ownership

Pathways

Autonomous Smart Factories Pathway

General purpose software

Spreadsheet/texteditor ERP

Spreadsheet/texteditor MOM

Manual data acquisition

Dedicated software in silos

Dedicated ERP software implemented

Dedicated MOM Software Implemented

Data acquisition/monitoring/analysis (SCADA) implemented but isolated

Connected IT and OT

ERP-MOM systems connected

MOM-SCADA systems connected

IoT enabled SCADA, MOM-MES, ERP (…) connectivity

Humans actively connected

Off-line optimisation

Off-line Digital Manufacturing Process Optimisation on factory level

Off-line Digital Manufacturing Process Optimisation on machine level

Platform enabled optimisation

Realtime optimisation

Autonomous /online/realtime Manufacturing Process Optimisation on factory level

Autonomous /online/realtime Manufacturing Process Optimisation on machine level

Collaborative Product-Service Factories Pathway

Product, no Service

Use of CAD systems

Use of PDM systems

Product and disjoint Service

PLM Systems (integrating CAD and PDM)

Use of CRM Systems

Service-enabled Product Design

Voice of suppliers Customers / Users

Service orient. Product Design (integration of PLM and CRM)

Product-Service Innovation

Closed loop PSS Design (Connected to users data)

Service Innovation and new Business Models

Product-Service Symbiotic Evolution

Digital Platforms for next generation PS Systems lifecycle management

Hyperconnected Factories Pathway

General purpose software

Spreadsheet and text editor based SCM, CRM

Administrative transactions digitalised

Spreadsheet/texteditor ERP

Dedicated software in silos

SCM implemented

ERP implemented

Basic internal connectivity

ERP and SCM connected

Dedicated IT connection to some supply chain partners

High level planning using dedicated digital connections

SCM - MES - ERP Software connected to SCM - MES - ERP software of suppliers or customers

Forecasting of required capabilities

Dynamic IT connections to new supply chain partners

Common digital platform used for tenders and bidding

Visibility of work in progress

Dynamic detailed scheduling and rescheduling

Cybersecurity Pathway

Security level 1

(Systemic) Penetration Testing

Physical and logical password

Malware (including Ransomware, APT, Virus, ...) protection

Logging and monitoring, machine learning and AI - Cybersecurity Controls

Security level 2

Password policy

Transmission data protection

Multi-factor authentication

Physical security

Security level 3

Security training and awareness

Token management

User account management

Personnel vetting procedures

Security level 4

Database integrity

Software integrity

Back Office data flow security

Intrusion detection

Privileged account control

Security level 5

Digital platform environment segregation

CyberSecurity incident response capability - CSIRT

User session integrity

Critical activity outsourcing

Transaction controls

Data Space Pathway

DS Pathway - Maturity Levels

No Data Control

No Data Management Culture in the company

No specific Data Protection measures in place regarding storage, computation and transfer of data

Data not processed or processed by default procedures out of control for the company

Data visualisation tools not implemented or implemented by third parties out of control of the company

Data Sharing not implemented or implemented without any control

Data analytics not performed or performed by third parties out of control of the company

Data stored in Enterprise Application and managed from there

Each single Enterprise Application (ERP SCM PLM) is responsible for Data Protection

Data processed inside Enterprise Applications (ERP SCM PLM) according to architectures and tools predefined by them

Data visualisation tools embedded in Enterprise Applications on top of predefined sets of Data

Data Sharing allowed from inside Enterprise Applications to a predefined value ecosystem

Data Analytics procedures implemented (and replicated) from inside Enterprise Applications only

Data visualisation applications are developed ad-hoc cross-silos to show data coming from different sources

Data Sharing from different sources implemented for specific suppliers and customers

Data Analytics procedures implemented across silos in an ad-hoc fashion

Cross application Data Management Bridges

Secure Data Bridges between silos implemented on a case-by-case basis

Data Processing architectures (embedded, edge, cloud) implemented for ad-hoc data bridges in Enterprise Applications

Data Interoperability

Common Data Protection mechanisms and tools are shared at company level and used in every application

Common Data Processing architecture adopted for all Enterprise Applications, both Data at Rest and Data in Motion

Common agreed repository of Data Visualisation tools is shared in the company, at disposal for any application

A common and agreed architecture for secure and sovereign Data Sharing implemented

Common set of data management application applied to data Source and Enterprise Application

Common repository of Data Analytics tools is shared in the company, at disposal for any application

Data Valorisation

Data Management Application used to assign a value to data

Data Protection mechanisms associated to Data Spaces increase the value of Data

Data Processing tools associated as a service to Data Sets, increasing value in the Data Space and implementing Data Economy services

Data Visualisation tools associated as a service to available Data Sets, increasing their value in the Data Space and implementing Data Economy services

Data Sharing applications associated as a service to available Data Sets, increasing value in the Data Space and implementing Data Economy services

Data Analytics tools associated as a service to available Data Sets, increasing their value in the Data Space and implementing Data Economy services

Data Space Pathway - Data oriented challenge dimensions

DS Pathway - Data management levels

No Data Management Culture in the company

Data stored in Enterprise Application and managed from there

Cross application Data Management Bridges

Common set of data management application applied to data Source and Enterprise Application

Data Management Application used to assign a value to data

DS Pathway - Data protection levels

No specific Data Protection measures in place regarding storage, computation and transfer of data

Each single Enterprise Application (ERP SCM PLM) is responsible for Data Protection

Secure Data Bridges between silos implemented on a case-by-case basis

Common Data Protection mechanisms and tools are shared at company level and used in every application

Data Protection mechanisms associated to Data Spaces increase the value of Data

DS Pathway - Data Processing Architecture Implementation Levels

Data not processed or processed by default procedures out of control for the company

Data processed inside Enterprise Applications (ERP SCM PLM) according to architectures and tools predefined by them

Data Processing architectures (embedded, edge, cloud) implemented for ad-hoc data bridges in Enterprise Applications

Common Data Processing architecture adopted for all Enterprise Applications, both Data at Rest and Data in Motion

Data Processing tools associated as a service to Data Sets, increasing value in the Data Space and implementing Data Economy services

DS Pathway - Data Visualisation and User Interaction

Data visualisation tools not implemented or implemented by third parties out of control of the company

Data visualisation tools embedded in Enterprise Applications on top of predefined sets of Data

Data visualisation applications are developed ad-hoc cross-silos to show data coming from different sources

Common agreed repository of Data Visualisation tools is shared in the company, at disposal for any application

Data Visualisation tools associated as a service to available Data Sets, increasing their value in the Data Space and implementing Data Economy services

DS Pathway - Ecosystems for Data Sharing

Data Sharing not implemented or implemented without any control

Data Sharing from different sources implemented for specific suppliers and customers

Data Sharing allowed from inside Enterprise Applications to a predefined value ecosystem

A common and agreed architecture for secure and sovereign Data Sharing implemented

Data Sharing applications associated as a service to available Data Sets, increasing value in the Data Space and implementing Data Economy services

DS Pathway - Data Analytics Implementation Levels

Data analytics not performed or performed by third parties out of control of the company

Data Analytics procedures implemented (and replicated) from inside Enterprise Applications only

Data Analytics procedures implemented across silos in an ad-hoc fashion

Common repository of Data Analytics tools is shared in the company, at disposal for any application

Data Analytics tools associated as a service to available Data Sets, increasing their value in the Data Space and implementing Data Economy services

Circular Economy Pathway

CE Pathway - Maturity Levels

CE Pathway - Maturity Level 1 - Linearity

Any toxic substances should not be used to create products

Quality monitoring to avoid unnecessary scraps

Information technologies to gather processes data

Ad-hoc engagement of individuals, not comprehensive engagement

Contractual obligations based on regulations

Reporting and measuring only the legal responsibilities related to recycling and other environmental obligations

CE Pathway - Maturity Level 2 - Industrial Circular Economy Piloting

Material used should be the minimum amount required to respect product functionalities and design (resource sufficiency)

Production processes must require limited amount of energy

Company systems integration (e.g. ERP, MRP, PDM, PLM…)

Engagement and awareness raising, systemic empowering through champions

Code of conduct guideline for circularity/sustainability of materials.

Targets and KPIs set up for circularity pilots

CE Pathway - Maturity Level 3 - Systemic Material Management

Systematic identification of possibilities to reuse, refurbish and remanufacture

Transportation modes (reverse logistics), internal recycling of materials

Disassembly and remanufacturing enabling technologies introduced on the shop-floor

Cultural transformation and qualified people (skills)

Circularity objectives discussed at value chain level. Stakeholder engagement systematically considered.

Operative KPIs for resourcesufficiency/ decrease of waste etc.

CE Pathway - Maturity Level 4 - Circular Economy Thinking

Eco-design of products

Building industrial synergies/closed loop models

Digital platform integration enabling the interaction among value chain actors

Circular suppliers selection and value network level indicators

Capabilities to dynamic collaboration new partners ,research and innovation partnerships launched

LCA analysis over the product lifecycle, KPIs for foot print.

CE Pathway - Maturity Level 5 - Circularity

Changing business model towards product-service-systems and X as service approaches at ecosystem level

Circular systems and process at value network/ecosystem level

Collaborative business processes and workflows are used over the product life cycle

Sustainable government requirements and European Green Deal

Digital ecosystems enabling circularity, partnering with customers making use of knowledge

Circularity indicators (based on the forthcoming standard)

Circular Economy Pathway - Dimensions

Circular Economy Pathway - Products Dimension

Any toxic substances should not be used to create products

Material used should be the minimum amount required to respect product functionalities and design (resource sufficiency)

Systematic identification of possibilities to reuse, refurbish and remanufacture

Eco-design of products

Changing business model towards product-service-systems and X as service approaches at ecosystem level

Circular Economy Pathway - Process Dimension

Quality monitoring to avoid unnecessary scraps

Production processes must require limited amount of energy

Transportation modes (reverse logistics), internal recycling of materials

Building industrial synergies/closed loop models

Circular systems and process at value network/ecosystem level

Circular Economy Pathway - Platform Dimension

Information technologies to gather processes data

Company systems integration (e.g. ERP, MRP, PDM, PLM…)

Disassembly and remanufacturing enabling technologies introduced on the shop-floor

Digital platform integration enabling the interaction among value chain actors

Collaborative business processes and workflows are used over the product life cycle

Circular Economy Pathway - People Dimension

Ad-hoc engagement of individuals, not comprehensive engagement

Engagement and awareness raising, systemic empowering through champions

Cultural transformation and qualified people (skills)

Circular suppliers selection and value network level indicators

Sustainable government requirements and European Green Deal

Circular Economy Pathway - Partnership Dimension

Contractual obligations based on regulations

Code of conduct guideline for circularity/sustainability of materials.

Circularity objectives discussed at value chain level. Stakeholder engagement systematically considered.

Capabilities to dynamic collaboration new partners ,research and innovation partnerships launched

Digital ecosystems enabling circularity, partnering with customers making use of knowledge

Circular Economy Pathway - Performance Dimension

Reporting and measuring only the legal responsibilities related to recycling and other environmental obligations

Targets and KPIs set up for circularity pilots

Operative KPIs for resourcesufficiency/ decrease of waste etc.

LCA analysis over the product lifecycle, KPIs for foot print.

Circularity indicators (based on the forthcoming standard)

Energy Efficiency Pathway

Limited Visibility of Energy Performance

Manual data acquisition on Energy Efficiency

Limited Metering (Facility Level) - Spreadsheet based Reporting

No Impact Assessment in Place (Energy Efficiency)

Process Level Energy Performance Monitoring

Structured Data Collection (for Energy Efficiency)

Sub Metering and IoT Sensors (Energy Profiling at Process Level)

Ad-hoc Process Level Impact Assessment (Energy Efficiency)

Energy Performance Insights

Visualisation of Energy Flows

Energy Data Analysis - Trends and pattern analysis

Systematic Approach to Impact Assessment

EN 16247 Energy Audit (Part 1, 2 & 3)

Energy Efficiency Informed Decision Making

Application of Energy Efficiency Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Use of Energy Models - Demand prediction & forecasting)

Quasi-Real-Time Impact Assessment (online)

EN 16231:2012 Energy Efficiency Benchmarking Methology

Online Continuous Energy Management

Automated KPI Tracking (for Energy Efficiency)

Energy-centric Digital Twins - Online process optimisation

Energy Efficiency Assessment extende to entire Value Network

ISO 50001 Energy Management Systems

MiE SRIA R&I Priorities

Specific Objective 1: Excellent, responsive and smart factories & supply chains

R&I Objective 1.1: Data ‘highways’ and data spaces in support of smart factories in dynamic value networks

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Achieving resiliency in value networks through modelling and Manufacturing as a Service (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Manufacturing as a Service: Technologies for customised, flexible, and decentralised production on demand (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-08: Data-driven Distributed Industrial Environments (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

R&I Objective 1.2: Scalable, reconfigurable and flexible first-time right manufacturing

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Manufacturing as a Service: Technologies for customised, flexible, and decentralised production on demand (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-04: Intelligent work piece handling in a full production line (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: Rapid reconfigurable production process chains (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Excellence in distributed control and modular manufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-08: Data-driven Distributed Industrial Environments (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

R&I Objective 1.3: Zero-defect and zero-downtime high-precision manufacturing, including predictive quality and non-destructive inspection methods

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: Zero-defect manufacturing towards zero-waste (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: High-precision OR complex product manufacturing – potentially including the use of photonics (Made in Europe and Photonics Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Laser-based technologies for green manufacturing (Photonics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (RIA)

R&I Objective 1.4: Artificial intelligence for productive, excellent, robust and agile manufacturing chains - Predictive manufacturing capabilities & logistics of the future

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Achieving resiliency in value networks through modelling and Manufacturing as a Service (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: AI enhanced robotics system for smart manufacturing (AI, Data and Robotics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Artificial Intelligence for sustainable, agile manufacturing (AI, Data and Robotics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (IA)

R&I Objective 1.5: Advanced Manufacturing processes for smart and complex products

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: High-precision OR complex product manufacturing – potentially including the use of photonics (Made in Europe and Photonics Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: Bio-intelligent manufacturing industries ((Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-04: Intelligent work piece handling in a full production line (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Laser-based technologies for green manufacturing (Photonics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (RIA)

R&I Objective 1.6: Manufacturing for miniaturisation and functional Integration

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: Products with complex functional surfaces (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: High-precision OR complex product manufacturing – potentially including the use of photonics (Made in Europe and Photonics Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Laser-based technologies for green manufacturing (Photonics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (RIA)

Specific Objective 2: Circular products & Climate-neutral manufacturing

R&I Objective 2.1: Ultra-efficient, low energy and carbon-neutral manufacturing

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: Zero-defect manufacturing towards zero-waste (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

R&I Objective 2.2: De-manufacturing, re-manufacturing and recycling technologies for circular economy

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Digital tools to support the engineering of a Circular Economy (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Artificial Intelligence for sustainable, agile manufacturing (AI, Data and Robotics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Digital tools to support the engineering of a Circular Economy (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-04: Factory-level and value chain approaches for remanufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

R&I Objective 2.3: Manufacturing with new and substitute materials

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-05: Manufacturing technologies for bio-based materials (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: Bio-intelligent manufacturing industries ((Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

R&I Objective 2.4: Virtual end-to-end life-cycle engineering and manufacturing from product to production lines, factories, and networks

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Digital tools to support the engineering of a Circular Economy (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

R&I Objective 2.5: Digital platforms and data management for circular product and production-systems life-cycles

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Digital tools to support the engineering of a Circular Economy (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Artificial Intelligence for sustainable, agile manufacturing (AI, Data and Robotics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-05: Technologies/solutions to support circularity for manufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

Specific Objective 3: New integrated business, product-service and production approaches; new use models

R&I Objective 3.1: Collaborative product-service engineering for costumer driven manufacturing value networks

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Digital tools to support the engineering of a Circular Economy (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Manufacturing as a Service: Technologies for customised, flexible, and decentralised production on demand (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

R&I Objective 3.2: Manufacturing processes and approaches near to customers or consumers (including urban manufacturing)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Manufacturing as a Service: Technologies for customised, flexible, and decentralised production on demand (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-HUMAN-01-53: Localised and Urban Manufacturing, supporting creativity and the New European Bauhaus

R&I Objective 3.3: Transparency, trust and data & IP integrity, open systems and cyber security along the product and manufacturing life-cycle

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-08: Data-driven Distributed Industrial Environments (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Digital tools to support the engineering of a Circular Economy (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

Specific Objective 4: Human-centered and human-driven manufacturing innovation

R&I Objective 4.1: Digital platforms and engineering tools supporting creativity and productivity of manufacturing development

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Digital tools to support the engineering of a Circular Economy (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

R&I Objective 4.2: Improving human device interaction using augmented and virtual reality and digital twins

R&I Objective 4.3: Human & technology complementarity and excellence in manufacturing

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Artificial Intelligence for sustainable, agile manufacturing (AI, Data and Robotics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: AI enhanced robotics system for smart manufacturing (AI, Data and Robotics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (IA)

R&I Objective 4.4: Manufacturing Innovation and change management

R&I Objective 4.5: Technology validation and migration paths towards industrial deployment of advanced manufacturing technologies by SMEs

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-06: ICT Innovation for Manufacturing Sustainability in SMEs (I4MS2) (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

MiE WP26-27 Consultation - Potential Research Topics only

MiE_Potential_26-01 Industrial metrics of resilience and impact of decision-making on sustainability and competitiveness

MiE_Potential_26-02 Smart data-driven intralogistics, factory and process automation and metrics of productivity

MiE_Potential_26-03 Advanced manufacturing for critical machinery components

MiE_Potential_26-04 Energy optimisation in discrete manufacturing

MiE_Potential_26-05 Manufacturing for circular compliance

MiE_Potential_27-01 Process optimization and servitisation for measurable impact on operational efficiency and productivity

MiE_Potential_27-02 New frameworks for natural and intelligent Human-Machine Collaboration in manufacturing

MiE_Potential_27-03 Upscaling innovative manufacturing processes for advanced products

MiE_Potential_27-04 Upscaling the manufacturing of products with composed of secondary materials

MiE_Potential_27-05 Lighthouses for (cross) Sectorial transformation pathways towards circular economy

MiE_Potential_26-27 Other Suggestions?

MiE WP26-27 Consultation and context pointers

MiE_25-27_RP01: Sustainable value network resilience and competitiveness through robust and flexible production technologies

MiE_25-27_RP01_PastCallTopics(main)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: Rapid reconfigurable production process chains (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-06: ICT Innovation for Manufacturing Sustainability in SMEs (I4MS2) (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Achieving resiliency in value networks through modelling and Manufacturing as a Service (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-08: Foresight and technology transfer for Manufacturing As A Service (Made in Europe Partnership) (CSA)

MiE_25-27_RP01_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_Potential_26-01 Industrial metrics of resilience and impact of decision-making on sustainability and competitiveness

MiE_25-27_RP02: Excellent productive and flexible Manufacturing automation for open strategic autonomy

MiE_25-27_RP02_PastCallTopics(main)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: AI enhanced robotics system for smart manufacturing (AI, Data and Robotics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: Zero-defect manufacturing towards zero-waste (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: Rapid reconfigurable production process chains (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Excellence in distributed control and modular manufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

2025-DE-01-04 - GenAI4EU in Robotics and industrial automation (RIA)

MiE_25-27_RP02_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_Potential_26-02 Smart data-driven intralogistics, factory and process automation and metrics of productivity

MiE_25-27_RP03: Recovering and preserving the European leadership in strategic and high value added products

MiE_25-27_RP03_PastCallTopics(main)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Laser-based technologies for green manufacturing (Photonics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: Products with complex functional surfaces (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-04: Intelligent work piece handling in a full production line (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-02: High-precision OR complex product manufacturing – potentially including the use of photonics (Made in Europe and Photonics Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-INDUSTRY-2025-01-TWIN-TRANSITION-05: Advanced manufacturing technologies for leadership of EU manufacturers in products for the net-zero industry (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

MiE_25-27_RP03_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_Potential_26-03 Advanced manufacturing for critical machinery components

MiE_Potential_27-03 Upscaling innovative manufacturing processes for advanced products

MiE_25-27_RP04: Circular, connected manufacturing ecosystems

MiE_25-27_RP04_PastCallTopics(main)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-04: Factory-level and value chain approaches for remanufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-05: Technologies/solutions to support circularity for manufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

MiE_25-27_RP04_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_25-27_RP05: The next level of circular economy through scalable, highly productive and zero-defect re-manufacturing technologies

MiE_25-27_RP05_PastCallTopics(main)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Artificial Intelligence for sustainable, agile manufacturing (AI, Data and Robotics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-06: ICT Innovation for Manufacturing Sustainability in SMEs (I4MS2) (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Digital tools to support the engineering of a Circular Economy (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-04: Factory-level and value chain approaches for remanufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-05: Technologies/solutions to support circularity for manufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-INDUSTRY-2025-01-TWIN-TRANSITION-01: Integrated approaches for remanufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

MiE_25-27_RP05_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_Potential_26-05 Manufacturing for circular compliance

MiE_Potential_27-05 Lighthouses for (cross) Sectorial transformation pathways towards circular economy

MiE_25-27_RP05: The next level of circular economy through scalable, highly productive and zero-defect re-manufacturing technologies

MiE_Potential_27-04 Upscaling the manufacturing of products with composed of secondary materials

MiE_25-27_RP06: Manufacturing with new/ limited raw materials availability

MiE_25-27_RP06_PastCallTopics(main)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-05: Manufacturing technologies for bio-based materials (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: Bio-intelligent manufacturing industries ((Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

MiE_25-27_RP06_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_Potential_27-04 Upscaling the manufacturing of products with composed of secondary materials

MiE_25-27_RP07: Solutions for energy-efficiency for realising net-zero discrete manufacturing processes and value chains

MiE_25-27_RP07_PastCallTopics(main)

DT-FOF-09-2020 Energy-efficient manufacturing system management (IA)

MiE_25-27_RP07_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_Potential_26-04 Energy optimisation in discrete manufacturing

MiE_25-27_RP08: Quick response service deployment for maintaining optimal manufacturing operations using trusted AI and digital twins

MiE_25-27_RP08_PastCallTopics(main)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-08: Data-driven Distributed Industrial Environments (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2023-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-08: Foresight and technology transfer for Manufacturing As A Service (Made in Europe Partnership) (CSA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-03: Manufacturing as a Service: Technologies for customised, flexible, and decentralised production on demand (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

MiE_25-27_RP08_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_Potential_27-01 Process optimization and servitisation for measurable impact on operational efficiency and productivity

MiE_25-27_RP09: Life-cycle management of manufacturing solutions and associated services for flexible, productive and sustainable manufacturing industry

MiE_25-27_RP09_PastCallTopics(main)

MiE_25-27_RP09_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_25-27_RP10: Data spaces and cloud/edge solutions for responsive and robust manufacturing

MiE_25-27_RP10_PastCallTopics(main)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-08: Data-driven Distributed Industrial Environments (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

MiE_25-27_RP10_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_25-27_RP11: Digitally enabled compliance and integration of innovative manufacturing solutions

MiE_25-27_RP11_PastCallTopics(main)

2025-DE-01-04 - GenAI4EU in Robotics and industrial automation (RIA)

MiE_25-27_RP11_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_25-27_RP12: Understanding the transformation of the factory work and organisation

MiE_25-27_RP12_PastCallTopics(main)

MiE_25-27_RP12_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_25-27_RP13: Augmentation of human capabilities for inclusive and socially sustainable manufacturing

MiE_25-27_RP13a: Physical augmentation of human capabilities for inclusive and socially sustainable manufacturing

MiE_25-27_RP13b: Cognitive augmentation of human capabilities for inclusive and socially sustainable manufacturing

MiE_25-27_RP13_PastCallTopics(main)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: AI enhanced robotics system for smart manufacturing (AI, Data and Robotics - Made in Europe Partnerships) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-06: ICT Innovation for Manufacturing Sustainability in SMEs (I4MS2) (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-2022-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-07: Digital tools to support the engineering of a Circular Economy (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

MiE_25-27_RP13_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_Potential_27-02 New frameworks for natural and intelligent Human-Machine Collaboration in manufacturing

MiE_25-27_RP14: Digitally enabled upskilling, qualification and job transformation

MiE_25-27_RP14_PastCallTopics(main)

MiE_25-27_RP14_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_25-27_RP15: Bio-intelligent Manufacturing

MiE_25-27_RP15_PastCallTopics(main)

HORIZON-CL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-05: Manufacturing technologies for bio-based materials (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-2024-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-01: Bio-intelligent manufacturing industries ((Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

MiE_25-27_RP15_PotentialFutureResearch

MiE_Potential_27-04 Upscaling the manufacturing of products with composed of secondary materials

MiE WP26-27 Consultation with pointers to WP25-27 consultation

MiE_Potential_26-01 Industrial metrics of resilience and impact of decision-making on sustainability and competitiveness

MiE_25-27_RP01: Sustainable value network resilience and competitiveness through robust and flexible production technologies

MiE_Potential_26-02 Smart data-driven intralogistics, factory and process automation and metrics of productivity

MiE_25-27_RP02: Excellent productive and flexible Manufacturing automation for open strategic autonomy

MiE_Potential_26-03 Advanced manufacturing for critical machinery components

MiE_25-27_RP03: Recovering and preserving the European leadership in strategic and high value added products

MiE_Potential_26-04 Energy optimisation in discrete manufacturing

MiE_25-27_RP07: Solutions for energy-efficiency for realising net-zero discrete manufacturing processes and value chains

MiE_Potential_26-05 Manufacturing for circular compliance

MiE_25-27_RP05: The next level of circular economy through scalable, highly productive and zero-defect re-manufacturing technologies

MiE_Potential_27-01 Process optimization and servitisation for measurable impact on operational efficiency and productivity

MiE_25-27_RP08: Quick response service deployment for maintaining optimal manufacturing operations using trusted AI and digital twins

MiE_Potential_27-02 New frameworks for natural and intelligent Human-Machine Collaboration in manufacturing

MiE_25-27_RP13: Augmentation of human capabilities for inclusive and socially sustainable manufacturing

MiE_25-27_RP13a: Physical augmentation of human capabilities for inclusive and socially sustainable manufacturing

MiE_25-27_RP13b: Cognitive augmentation of human capabilities for inclusive and socially sustainable manufacturing

MiE_Potential_27-03 Upscaling innovative manufacturing processes for advanced products

MiE_25-27_RP03: Recovering and preserving the European leadership in strategic and high value added products

MiE_Potential_27-04 Upscaling the manufacturing of products with composed of secondary materials

MiE_25-27_RP06: Manufacturing with new/ limited raw materials availability

MiE_Potential_27-05 Lighthouses for (cross) Sectorial transformation pathways towards circular economy

MiE_25-27_RP05: The next level of circular economy through scalable, highly productive and zero-defect re-manufacturing technologies

MiE KPIs

MiE KPI section - Resources

Knowledge-sharing and networking activity (Conference, event, workshop)

Support and engagement activities at national and local levels

Cooperation with other initiatives & partnerships

MiE KPI section - Impacts

Demonstrator showcasing the realisation of new resilient value chains

Demonstrator showcasing the realisation of new innovative circular value chains

Demonstrator showcasing human and technology complementarity

Demonstrator targeting the training the workforce in new technologies

Demonstrator showcasing digital platforms and engineering tools supporting creativity and productivity of R&D processes

MiE KPI section - Outcomes

Demonstrator showcasing an increased uptake of green manufacturing

Reduced scrap rate through zero defect and zero downtime manufacturing - demonstrator showcases reduction by 20%

Reduction of time needed for defect identification & finishing showcased by demonstrator (in % reduction)

Demonstrator showcasing the uptake of de-manufacturing, re-manufacturing and recycling technologies for more efficient manufacturing

Demonstrator showcasing virtual end-to-end life-cycle engineering and manufacturing

Demonstrator targeting supply chain innovations

Demonstrator showcasing reduction of supply chain response-time

Demonstrator addressing smart product's and complex products’ production

Demonstrator showcasing artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics tools’ uptake

Relevant (future) calls

HORIZON-CL4-INDUSTRY-2025-01-TWIN-TRANSITION-01: Integrated approaches for remanufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

HORIZON-CL4-INDUSTRY-2025-01-TWIN-TRANSITION-02: Physical and cognitive augmentation in advanced manufacturing (Made in Europe Partnership) (RIA)

HORIZON-CL4-INDUSTRY-2025-01-TWIN-TRANSITION-05: Advanced manufacturing technologies for leadership of EU manufacturers in products for the net-zero industry (Made in Europe Partnership) (IA)

2025-DE-01-04 - GenAI4EU in Robotics and industrial automation (RIA)

Other call topics (please specify in the comment)

EU-Programme-Call

H2020-EU.1. EXCELLENT SCIENCE

H2020-EU.1.1. EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC)

H2020-Adhoc-2014-20

H2020-EU.1.2. EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Future and Emerging Technologies (FET)

H2020-EU.1.2.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-EU.1.2.1. FET Open

H2020-EU.1.2.2. FET Proactive

H2020-EU.1.2.3. FET Flagships

H2020-EU.1.3. EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)

H2020-Adhoc-2014-20

H2020-EU.1.3.1. Fostering new skills by means of excellent initial training of researchers

H2020-EU.1.3.2. Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility

H2020-EU.1.3.3. Stimulating innovation by means of cross-fertilisation of knowledge

H2020-EU.1.3.4. Increasing structural impact by co-funding activities

H2020-EU.1.3.5. Specific support and policy actions

H2020-EU.1.4. EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Research Infrastructures

H2020-EU.1.4.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-EU.1.4.1. Developing the European research infrastructures for 2020 and beyond

H2020-EU.1.4.2. Fostering the innovation potential of research infrastructures and their human resources

H2020-EU.1.4.3. Reinforcing European research infrastructure policy and international cooperation

H2020-EU.2. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP

H2020-EU.2.1. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies

H2020-EU.2.1.0. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies - Cross-cutting calls

H2020-EU.2.1.1. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies - Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

H2020-EU.2.1.2. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies – Nanotechnologies

H2020-EU.2.1.3. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies - Advanced materials

H2020-EU.2.1.4. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies – Biotechnology

H2020-EU.2.1.5. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies - Advanced manufacturing and processing

H2020-EU.2.1.6. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies – Space

H2020-EU.2.2. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Access to risk finance

H2020-Adhoc-2014-20

H2020-CBBA-2016-1-1

H2020-CBTT-2014

H2020-IBA-ARF-Austria-2018

H2020-IBA-ARF-Bulgaria-2018

H2020-IBA-ARF-HLCONF-2019

H2020-IBA-ARF-IEW-2017

H2020-IBA-ARF-InnoWeek-2020

H2020-INNOSUP-2018-09

H2020-EU.2.3. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Innovation In SMEs

H2020-EU.2.3.0. INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Innovation In SMEs - Cross-cutting calls

H2020-EU.2.3.1. Mainstreaming SME support, especially through a dedicated instrument

H2020-EU.2.3.2. Specific support

H2020-EU.3. SOCIETAL CHALLENGES

H2020-EU.3.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-EIC-SMEInst-2018-2020

H2020-NSUP-2020

H2020-EU.3.1. SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Health, demographic change and well-being

H2020-EU.3.1.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-EU.3.1.1. Understanding health, wellbeing and disease

H2020-EU.3.1.2. Preventing disease

H2020-EU.3.1.3. Treating and managing disease

H2020-EU.3.1.4. Active ageing and self-management of health

H2020-EU.3.1.5. Methods and data

H2020-EU.3.1.6. Health care provision and integrated care

H2020-EU.3.1.7. Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 (IMI2)

H2020-EU.3.2. SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Food security, sustainable agriculture and forestry, marine, maritime and inland water research, and the bioeconomy

H2020-EU.3.2.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-EU.3.2.1. Sustainable agriculture and forestry

H2020-EU.3.2.2. Sustainable and competitive agri-food sector for a safe and healthy diet

H2020-EU.3.2.3. Unlocking the potential of aquatic living resources

H2020-EU.3.2.4. Sustainable and competitive bio-based industries and supporting the development of a European bioeconomy

H2020-EU.3.2.5. Cross-cutting marine and maritime research

H2020-EU.3.2.6. Bio-based Industries Joint Technology Initiative (BBI-JTI)

H2020-EU.3.3. SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Secure, clean and efficient energy

H2020-EU.3.3.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-EU.3.3.1. Reducing energy consumption and carbon foorpint by smart and sustainable use

H2020-EU.3.3.2. Low-cost, low-carbon energy supply

H2020-EU.3.3.3. Alternative fuels and mobile energy sources

H2020-EU.3.3.4. A single, smart European electricity grid

H2020-EU.3.3.5. New knowledge and technologies

H2020-EU.3.3.6. Robust decision making and public engagement

H2020-EU.3.3.7. Market uptake of energy innovation - building on Intelligent Energy Europe

H2020-EU.3.3.8. FCH2 (energy objectives)

H2020-EU.3.4. SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Smart, Green And Integrated Transport

H2020-EU.3.4.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-EU.3.4.1. Resource efficient transport that respects the environment

H2020-EU.3.4.2. Better mobility, less congestion, more safety and security

H2020-EU.3.4.4. Socio-economic and behavioural research and forward looking activities for policy making

H2020-EU.3.4.5. CLEANSKY2

H2020-EU.3.4.6. FCH2 (transport objectives)

H2020-EU.3.4.7. SESAR JU

H2020-EU.3.4.8. Shift2Rail JU

H2020-EU.3.5. SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Climate action, Environment, Resource Efficiency and Raw Materials

H2020-EU.3.5.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-EU.3.5.1. Fighting and adapting to climate change

H2020-EU.3.5.2. Protection of the environment, sustainable management of natural resources, water, biodiversity and ecosystems

H2020-EU.3.5.3. Ensuring the sustainable supply of non-energy and non-agricultural raw materials

H2020-EU.3.5.4. Enabling the transition towards a green economy and society through eco-innovation

H2020-EU.3.5.5. Developing comprehensive and sustained global environmental observation and information systems

H2020-EU.3.5.6. Cultural heritage

H2020-EU.3.5.7. FCH2 (raw materials objective)

H2020-EU.3.6. SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Europe In A Changing World - Inclusive, Innovative And Reflective Societies

H2020-EU.3.6.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-EU.3.6.1. Inclusive societies

H2020-EU.3.6.2. Innovative societies

H2020-EU.3.6.3. Reflective societies - cultural heritage and European identity

H2020-EU.3.7. Secure societies - Protecting freedom and security of Europe and its citizens

H2020-EU.3.7.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-EU.3.7.1. Fight crime, illegal trafficking and terrorism, including understanding and tackling terrorist ideas and beliefs

H2020-EU.3.7.2. Protect and improve the resilience of critical infrastructures, supply chains and tranport modes

H2020-EU.3.7.3. Strengthen security through border management

H2020-EU.3.7.4. Improve cyber security

H2020-EU.3.7.6. Ensure privacy and freedom, including in the Internet and enhance the societal, legal and ethical understanding of all areas of security, risk and management

H2020-EU.3.7.7. Enhance stadardisation and interoperability of systems, including for emergency purposes

H2020-EU.4. SPREADING EXCELLENCE AND WIDENING PARTICIPATION

H2020-EU.4.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-Adhoc-2014-20

H2020-WF-01-2018

H2020-WF-02-2019

H2020-WF-03-2020

H2020-WIDESPREAD-02-2016-JPI-UrbanEurope

H2020-WIDESPREAD-2018-02

H2020-EU.4.a. Teaming of excellent research institutions and low performing RDI regions

H2020-IBA-SEWP-INNOVATION-2016-1

H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2

H2020-WIDESPREAD-04-2017-TeamingPhase1

H2020-WIDESPREAD-2014-1

H2020-WIDESPREAD-2018-01

H2020-EU.4.b. Twinning of research institutions

H2020-TWINN-2015 Twinning

H2020-WIDESPREAD-05-2017-Twinning

H2020-WIDESPREAD-2018-03

H2020-WIDESPREAD-2020-5

H2020-EU.4.c. Establishing ‚ERA Chairs’

H2020-WIDESPREAD-03-2017-ERAChairs

H2020-WIDESPREAD-2014-2

H2020-WIDESPREAD-2018-04

H2020-WIDESPREAD-2018-2020-6

H2020-EU.4.e. Supporting access to international networks for excellent researchers and innovators who lack sufficient involvement in European and international networks

H2020-Adhoc-2014-20

H2020-SGA-SEWP-COST-2019

H2020-EU.4.f. Strengthening the administrative and operational capacity of transnational networks of National Contact Points

H2020-IBA-SEWP-WIRE-10-2019

H2020-IBA-SEWP-WIRE-11-2020

H2020-IBA-SEWP-WIRE-8-2017

H2020-IBA-SEWP-WIRE-9-2018

H2020-WIDESPREAD-2014-3

H2020-EU.5. SCIENCE WITH AND FOR SOCIETY

H2020-EU.5.0. Cross-cutting call topics

H2020-Adhoc-2014-20

H2020-IBA-DEE-NCP-2018

H2020-IBA-SWAFS-EURAXESS-AM-2019

H2020-IBA-SWAFS-EURAXESS-GE-2019

H2020-IBA-SwafS-Support-2-2020

H2020-IBA-SWFS-ESOF-2017

H2020-SwafS-2018-1

H2020-SwafS-2020-2-two-stage

H2020-EU.5.a. Make scientific and technological careers attractive to young students, and forster sustainable interaction between schools, research institutions, industry and civil society organisations

H2020-IBA-SwafS-EURAXESS-TN-2020

H2020-IBA-SwafS-EURAXESS-Top-IV-2020

H2020-IBA-SWFS-EUCYS-2017

H2020-IBA-SWFS-EUCYS-2018

H2020-IBA-SWFS-EUCYS-2019

H2020-IBA-SWFS-EUCYS-2020

H2020-IBA-SWFS-SCIENTIX-2016

H2020-IBA-SWFS-SCIENTIX-2020

H2020-SEAC-2014-1

H2020-SEAC-2015-1

H2020-SwafS-2016-1

H2020-SwafS-2016-2

H2020-SwafS-2017-1

H2020-SwafS-2018-1

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H2020-EU.5.b. Promote gender equality in particular by supporting structural change in the organisation of research institutions and in the content and design of research activities

H2020-GERI-2014-1

H2020-GERI-2015-1

H2020-SC5-IBA-GENDER-2018

H2020-SwafS-2016-1

H2020-SwafS-2017-1

H2020-SwafS-2018-1

H2020-SwafS-2018-2-two-stage

H2020-SwafS-2019-1

H2020-SwafS-2019-2-two-stage

H2020-EU.5.c. Integrate society in science and innovation issues, policies and activities Integrate society in science and innovation issues, policies and activities

H2020-ISSI-2014-1

H2020-ISSI-2015-1

H2020-EU.5.d. Encourage citizens to engage in science through formal and informal science education, and promote the diffusion of science-based activities, namely in science centres and through other appropriate channels

H2020-IBA-SWAFS-NCP-2018

H2020-IBA-SWAFS-Parliaments-2017

H2020-SwafS-2016-1

H2020-SwafS-2017-1

H2020-SwafS-2018-2-two-stage

H2020-SwafS-2019-2-two-stage

H2020-EU.5.e. Develop the accessibility and the use of the results of publicly-funded research

H2020-SwafS-2016-1

H2020-SwafS-2017-1

H2020-SwafS-2018-1

H2020-SwafS-2018-2-two-stage

H2020-SwafS-2019-2-two-stage

H2020-EU.5.f. Develop the governance for the advancement of responsible research and innovation by all stakeholders, which is sensitive to society needs and demands and promote an ethics framework for research and innovation

H2020-GARRI-2014-1

H2020-GARRI-2015-1

H2020-GARRI-NCP-2014-1

H2020-IBA-SWAFS-NCP-2018

H2020-IBA-SWFS-ESOF-2019

H2020-SwafS-2016-1

H2020-SwafS-2017-1

H2020-SwafS-2018-1

H2020-SwafS-2018-2-two-stage

H2020-SwafS-2019-1

H2020-SwafS-2019-2-two-stage

H2020-EU.5.g. Take due and proportional precautions in research and innovation activities by anticipating and assessing potential environmental, health and safety impacts

H2020-SwafS-2016-1

H2020-SwafS-2017-1

H2020-SwafS-2018-1

H2020-SwafS-2018-2-two-stage

H2020-SwafS-2019-2-two-stage

H2020-EU.5.h. Improving knowledge on science communication in order to improve the quality and effectiveness of interactions between scientists, general media and the public

H2020-SwafS-2018-1

H2020-SwafS-2018-2-two-stage

H2020-SwafS-2019-1

H2020-SwafS-2019-2-two-stage

H2020-EU.7. THE EUROPEAN INSTITUTE OF INNOVATION AND TECHNOLOGY (EIT)

H2020-Euratom Euratom

H2020-Euratom-1. Indirect actions

H2020-Euratom-1.1. Support safe operation of nuclear systems

H2020-Euratom-1.2. Contribute to the development of solutions for the management of ultimate nuclear waste

H2020-Euratom-1.3. Support the development and sustainability of nuclear competences at Union level

H2020-Euratom-1.4. Foster radiation protection

H2020-Euratom-1.5. Move toward demonstration of feasibility of fusion as a power source by exploiting existing and future fusion facilities

H2020-Euratom-1.6. Lay the foundations for future fusion power plants by developing materials, technologies and conceptual design

H2020-Euratom-1.7. Promote innovation and industry competitiveness

H2020-Euratom-1.8. Ensure availability and use of research infrastructures of pan_european relevance

H2020-Euratom-1.9. European Fusion Development Agreement

H2020-IBA-EURATOM-DONES-2019

H2020-IBA-EURATOM-FISA-2018

H2020-IBA-EURATOM-Ukraine-2018

EURATOM.1 Nuclear research and training for continuous improvement of nuclear safety, security and radiation protection, and for complementing the achievement of Horizon Europe s objectives inter alia in the context of the energy transition

EURATOM.1.1 Improve and support nuclear safety, security, safeguards, radiation protection, safe spent fuel and radioactive waste management and decommissioning, including the safe and secure use of nuclear power and of non-power applications of ionizing radiation

EURATOM.1.1.0 Cross-cutting call topics

EURATOM.1.1.1 Nuclear safety

EURATOM.1.1.2 Safe spent fuel and radioactive waste management

EURATOM.1.1.3 Decommissioning

EURATOM.1.1.4 Nuclear science and ionizing radiation applications, radiation protection, emergency preparedness

EURATOM.1.2 Maintain and further develop expertise and competence in the nuclear field within the Community

EURATOM.1.2.1 Education, training and mobility, including education and training schemes such as Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA).

EURATOM.1.2.2 Promotion of innovation, knowledge management, dissemination and exploitation of nuclear science and technology, in particular for nuclear safety, security, safeguards and radiation protection

EURATOM.1.2.3 Support for technology transfer from the research to industry

EURATOM.1.2.4 Support for the preparation and development of a competitive European fusion industrial capacity

EURATOM.1.2.5 Support for the provision, availability and appropriate access of European and international research infrastructures, including JRCs infrastructures

EURATOM.1.2.X Other actions

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01

EURATOM.1.3 Foster the development of fusion energy and contribute to the implementation of the European fusion roadmap

EURATOM-2021-ADHOC-IBA Euratom-Adhoc-2021-2027

EURATOM.1.3.1 Co-funded European Partnership in fusion research

EURATOM2027 Euratom Research and Training Programme (EURATOM)

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-01 Safety of operating nuclear power plants and research reactors

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-02 Safety of advanced and innovative nuclear designs and fuels

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-04 Advanced structural materials for nuclear applications

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-05 Safety of high temperature reactors

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-06 Harmonisation of licensing procedures, codes and standards for future fission and fusion plants

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-07 Development of tritium management in fusion and fission facilities

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-08 Towards a harmonised application of the international regulatory framework in waste management and decommissioning

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-09 European Partnership for research in radiation protection and detection of ionising radiation

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-12 European facility for nuclear research

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-13 Towards a European nuclear competence area

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-14 Socio-economic issues related to nuclear technologies

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-15 Support for Euratom national contact points

HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01-16 Support for the Sustainable Nuclear Energy Technology Platform to address cross-sectoral challenges and non-power applications of ionising radiation

HORIZON.1 Excellent Science

HORIZON.1.1 European Research Council (ERC)

HORIZON.1.1.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.1.1.1 Frontier science

HORIZON.1.2 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)

HORIZON.1.2.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.1.2.1 Nurturing Excellence through Mobility of Researchers across Borders, Sectors and Disciplines

HORIZON.1.2.2 Fostering new Skills through Excellent Training of Researchers

HORIZON.1.2.3 Strengthening Human Resources and Skills Development across the European Research Area

HORIZON.1.2.4 Improving and Facilitating Synergies

HORIZON.1.2.5 Promoting Public Outreach

HORIZON.1.3 Research infrastructures

HORIZON.1.3.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.1.3.1 Consolidating and Developing the Landscape of European Research Infrastructures

HORIZON.1.3.2 Opening, Integrating and Interconnecting Research Infrastructures

HORIZON.1.3.3 The innovation potential of European Research Infrastructures and activities for Innovation and Training

HORIZON.1.3.4 Reinforcing European Research Infrastructure policy and International Cooperation

HORIZON.2 Global Challenges and European Industrial Competitiveness

HORIZON.2.1 Health

HORIZON.2.1.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.2.1.1 Health throughout the Life Course

HORIZON.2.1.2 Environmental and Social Health Determinants

HORIZON.2.1.3 Non-Communicable and Rare Diseases

HORIZON.2.1.4 Infectious Diseases, including poverty-related and neglected diseases

HORIZON.2.1.5 Tools, Technologies and Digital Solutions for Health and Care, including personalised medicine

HORIZON.2.1.6 Health Care Systems

HORIZON.2.2 Culture, creativity and inclusive society

HORIZON.2.2.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.2.2.1 Democracy and Governance

HORIZON.2.2.2 Cultural Heritage

HORIZON.2.2.3 Social and Economic Transformations

HORIZON.2.3 Civil Security for Society

HORIZON.2.3.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.2.3.1 Disaster-Resilient Societies

HORIZON.2.3.2 Protection and Security

HORIZON.2.3.3 Cybersecurity

HORIZON.2.4 Digital, Industry and Space

HORIZON.2.4.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.2.4.1 Manufacturing Technologies

HORIZON.2.4.10 Space, including Earth Observation

HORIZON.2.4.2 Key Digital Technologies

HORIZON.2.4.3 Emerging enabling technologies

HORIZON.2.4.4 Advanced Materials

HORIZON.2.4.5 Artificial Intelligence and Robotics

HORIZON.2.4.6 Next Generation Internet

HORIZON.2.4.7 Advanced Computing and Big Data

HORIZON.2.4.8 Circular Industries

HORIZON.2.4.9 Low-Carbon and Clean Industries

HORIZON.2.5 Climate, Energy and Mobility

HORIZON.2.5.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.2.5.1 Climate Science and Solutions

HORIZON.2.5.2 Energy Supply

HORIZON.2.5.3 Energy Systems and Grids

HORIZON.2.5.4 Buildings and Industrial Facilities in Energy Transition

HORIZON.2.5.5 Communities and Cities

HORIZON.2.5.6 Industrial Competitiveness in Transport

HORIZON.2.5.7 Clean, Safe and Accessible Transport and Mobility

HORIZON.2.5.8 Smart Mobility

HORIZON.2.5.9 Energy Storage

HORIZON.2.6 Food, Bioeconomy Natural Resources, Agriculture and Environment

HORIZON.2.6.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.2.6.1 Environmental Observation

HORIZON.2.6.2 Biodiversity and Natural Resources

HORIZON.2.6.3 Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Areas

HORIZON.2.6.4 Seas, Oceans and Inland Waters

HORIZON.2.6.5 Food Systems

HORIZON.2.6.6 Bio-based Innovation Systems in the EU Bioeconomy

HORIZON.2.6.7 Circular Systems

HORIZON.3 Innovative Europe

HORIZON.3.1 The European Innovation Council (EIC)

HORIZON.3.1.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.3.1.1 The Pathfinder for Advanced Research

HORIZON.3.1.2 The Accelerator

HORIZON.3.1.3 Additional EIC activities

HORIZON.3.2 European innovation ecosystems

HORIZON.3.2.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.3.2.1 EIC Forum

HORIZON.3.2.2 Promote and co-fund innovation programmes

HORIZON.3.2.3 Joint programmes close to innovators

HORIZON.3.2.4 Data and knowledge about innovation ecosystem support activities

HORIZON.3.2.5 Overall innovation landscape and management capacity

HORIZON.3.3.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.4 Widening Participation and Strengthening the European Research Area

HORIZON.4.1 Widening participation and spreading excellence

HORIZON.4.1.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.4.1.1 Teaming

HORIZON.4.1.2 Twinning

HORIZON.4.1.3 ERA-Chairs

HORIZON.4.1.4 European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST)

HORIZON.4.1.5 Fostering brain circulation of researchers and excellence initiatives

HORIZON.4.1.6 Further supporting actions

HORIZON.4.2 Reforming and enhancing the European R&I System

HORIZON.4.2.0 Cross-cutting call topics

HORIZON.4.2.1 Evidence based R&I

HORIZON.4.2.10 International cooperation

HORIZON.4.2.11 Scientific input to other policies

HORIZON.4.2.12 EU R&I programme implementation

HORIZON.4.2.13 National Contact Points

HORIZON.4.2.14 Dissemination and exploitation

HORIZON.4.2.2 Foresight

HORIZON.4.2.3 Support for policy makers

HORIZON.4.2.4 Open science

HORIZON.4.2.5 Support to national R&I reform

HORIZON.4.2.6 Careers and universities

HORIZON.4.2.7 Citizen science

HORIZON.4.2.8 Gender equality

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NACE code

A AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHING

A1 Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities

A01.3 Plant propagation

A01.30 Plant propagation

A01.1 Growing of non-perennial crops

A01.11 Growing of cereals, other than rice, leguminous crops and oil seeds

A01.12 Growing of rice

A01.13 Growing of vegetables and melons, roots and tubers

A01.14 Growing of sugar cane

A01.15 Growing of tobacco

A01.16 Growing of fibre crops

A01.19 Growing of other non-perennial crops

A01.2 Growing of perennial crops

A01.21 Growing of grapes

A01.22 Growing of tropical and subtropical fruits

A01.23 Growing of citrus fruits

A01.24 Growing of pome fruits and stone fruits

A01.25 Growing of other tree and bush fruits and nuts

A01.26 Growing of oleaginous fruits

A01.27 Growing of beverage crops

A01.28 Growing of spices, aromatic, drug and pharmaceutical crops

A01.29 Growing of other perennial crops

A01.4 Animal production

A01.41 Raising of dairy cattle

A01.42 Raising of other cattle and buffaloes

A01.43 Raising of horses and other equines

A01.44 Raising of camels and camelids

A01.45 Raising of sheep and goats

A01.46 Raising of swine and pigs

A01.47 Raising of poultry

A01.48 Raising of other animals

A01.5 Mixed farming

A01.50 Mixed farming

A01.6 Support activities to agriculture and post-harvest crop activities

A01.61 Support activities for crop production

A01.62 Support activities for animal production

A01.63 Post-harvest crop activities and seed processing for propagation

A01.7 Hunting, trapping and related service activities

A01.70 Hunting, trapping and related service activities

A2 Forestry and logging

A02.1 Silviculture and other forestry activities

A02.10 Silviculture and other forestry activities

A02.3 Gathering of wild growing non-wood products

A02.30 Gathering of wild growing non-wood products

A02.4 Support services to forestry

A02.40 Support services to forestry

A3 Fishing and aquaculture

A03.11 Marine fishing

A03.12 Freshwater fishing

A03.2 Aquaculture

A03.21 Marine aquaculture

A03.22 Freshwater aquaculture

A03.3 Support activities for fishing and aquaculture

A03.30 Support activities for fishing and aquaculture

B MINING AND QUARRYING

B5 Mining of coal and lignite

B05.1 Mining of hard coal

B05.10 Mining of hard coal

B05.2 Mining of lignite

B05.20 Mining of lignite

B6 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas

B06.1 Extraction of crude petroleum

B06.10 Extraction of crude petroleum

B06.2 Extraction of natural gas

B06.20 Extraction of natural gas

B7 Mining of metal ores

B07.1 Mining of iron ores

B07.10 Mining of iron ores

B07.2 Mining of non-ferrous metal ores

B07.21 Mining of uranium and thorium ores

B07.29 Mining of other non-ferrous metal ores

B8 Other mining and quarrying

B08.1 Quarrying of stone, sand and clay

B08.11 Quarrying of ornamental stone, limestone, gypsum, slate and other stone

B08.12 Operation of gravel and sand pits and mining of clay and kaolin

B08.9 Mining and quarrying n.e.c.

B08.91 Mining of chemical and fertiliser minerals

B08.92 Extraction of peat

B08.93 Extraction of salt

B08.99 Other mining and quarrying n.e.c.

B9 Mining support service activities

B09.1 Support activities for petroleum and natural gas extraction

B09.10 Support activities for petroleum and natural gas extraction

B09.9 Support activities for other mining and quarrying

B09.90 Support activities for other mining and quarrying

C MANUFACTURING

C10 Manufacture of food products

C10.1 Processing and preserving of meat and production of meat products

C10.11 Processing and preserving of meat, except of poultry meat

C10.12 Processing and preserving of poultry meat

C10.13 Production of meat and poultry meat products

C10.2 Processing and preserving of fish, crustaceans and molluscs

C10.20 Processing and preserving of fish, crustaceans and molluscs

C10.3 Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables

C10.31 Processing and preserving of potatoes

C10.32 Manufacture of fruit and vegetable juice

C10.39 Other processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables

C10.4 Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats

C10.41 Manufacture of oils and fats

C10.42 Manufacture of margarine and similar edible fats

C10.5 Manufacture of dairy products and edible ice

C10.51 Manufacture of dairy products

C10.52 Manufacture of ice cream and other edible ice

C10.6 Manufacture of grain mill products, starches and starch products

C10.61 Manufacture of grain mill products

C10.62 Manufacture of starches and starch products

C10.7 Manufacture of bakery and farinaceous products

C10.71 Manufacture of bread; manufacture of fresh pastry goods and cakes

C10.72 Manufacture of rusks, biscuits, preserved pastries and cakes

C10.73 Manufacture of farinaceous products

C10.8 Manufacture of other food products

C10.81 Manufacture of sugar

C10.82 Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery

C10.83 Processing of tea and coffee

C10.84 Manufacture of condiments and seasonings

C10.85 Manufacture of prepared meals and dishes

C10.86 Manufacture of homogenised food preparations and dietetic food

C10.89 Manufacture of other food products n.e.c.

C10.9 Manufacture of prepared animal feeds

C10.91 Manufacture of prepared feeds for farm animals

C10.92 Manufacture of prepared pet foods

C11 Manufacture of beverages

C11.0 Manufacture of beverages

C11.01 Distilling, rectifying and blending of spirits

C11.02 Manufacture of wine from grape

C11.03 Manufacture of cider and other fermented fruit beverages

C11.04 Manufacture of other non-distilled fermented beverages

C11.05 Manufacture of beer

C11.06 Manufacture of malt

C11.07 Manufacture of soft drinks and bottled waters

C12 Manufacture of tobacco products

C12.0 Manufacture of tobacco products

C12.00 Manufacture of tobacco products

C13 Manufacture of textiles

C13.1 Preparation and spinning of textile fibres

C13.10 Preparation and spinning of textile fibres

C13.2 Weaving of textiles

C13.20 Weaving of textiles

C13.3 Finishing of textiles

C13.30 Finishing of textiles

C13.9 Manufacture of other textiles

C13.91 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics

C13.92 Manufacture of household textiles and made-up furnishing articles

C13.93 Manufacture of carpets and rugs

C13.94 Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting

C13.95 Manufacture of non-wovens and non-woven articles

C13.96 Manufacture of other technical and industrial textiles

C13.99 Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c.

C14 Manufacture of wearing apparel

C14.1 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted apparel

C14.10 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted apparel

C14.2 Manufacture of other wearing apparel and accessories

C14.21 Manufacture of outerwear

C14.22 Manufacture of underwear

C14.23 Manufacture of workwear

C14.24 Manufacture of leather clothes and fur apparel

C14.29 Manufacture of other wearing apparel and accessories n.e.c.

C15 Manufacture of leather and related products of other materials

C15.1 Tanning, dyeing, dressing of leather and fur; manufacture of luggage, handbags, saddlery and harness

C15.11 Tanning, dressing, dyeing of leather and fur

C15.12 Manufacture of luggage, handbags, saddlery and harness of any material

C15.2 Manufacture of footwear

C15.20 Manufacture of footwear

C16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials

C16.1 Sawmilling and planing of wood; processing and finishing of wood

C16.11 Sawmilling and planing of wood

C16.12 Processing and finishing of wood

C16.2 Manufacture of products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting materials

C16.21 Manufacture of veneer sheets and wood-based panels

C16.22 Manufacture of assembled parquet floors

C16.23 Manufacture of other builders’ carpentry and joinery

C16.24 Manufacture of wooden containers

C16.25 Manufacture of doors and windows of wood

C16.26 Manufacture of solid fuels from vegetable biomass

C16.27 Finishing of wooden products

C16.28 Manufacture of other products of wood and articles of cork, straw and plaiting materials

C17 Manufacture of paper and paper products

C17.1 Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard

C17.11 Manufacture of pulp

C17.12 Manufacture of paper and paperboard

C17.2 Manufacture of articles of paper and paperboard

C17.21 Manufacture of corrugated paper, paperboard and containers of paper and paperboard

C17.22 Manufacture of household and sanitary goods and of toilet requisites

C17.23 Manufacture of paper stationery

C17.24 Manufacture of wallpaper

C17.25 Manufacture of other articles of paper and paperboard

C18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media

C18.1 Printing and service activities related to printing

C18.11 Printing of newspapers

C18.12 Other printing

C18.13 Pre-press and pre-media services

C18.14 Binding and related services

C18.2 Reproduction of recorded media

C18.20 Reproduction of recorded media

C19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products

C19.1 Manufacture of coke oven products

C19.10 Manufacture of coke oven products

C19.2 Manufacture of refined petroleum products and fossil fuel products

C19.20 Manufacture of refined petroleum products and fossil fuel products

C20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products

C20.1 Manufacture of basic chemicals, fertilisers and nitrogen compounds, plastics and synthetic rubber in primary forms

C20.11 Manufacture of industrial gases

C20.12 Manufacture of dyes and pigments

C20.13 Manufacture of other inorganic basic chemicals

C20.14 Manufacture of other organic basic chemicals

C20.15 Manufacture of fertilisers and nitrogen compounds

C20.16 Manufacture of plastics in primary forms

C20.17 Manufacture of synthetic rubber in primary forms

C20.2 Manufacture of pesticides, disinfectants and other agrochemical products

C20.20 Manufacture of pesticides, disinfectants and other agrochemical products

C20.3 Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics

C20.30 Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics

C20.4 Manufacture of washing, cleaning and polishing preparations

C20.41 Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations

C20.42 Manufacture of perfume and toilet preparations

C20.5 Manufacture of other chemical products

C20.51 Manufacture of liquid biofuels

C20.59 Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c.

C20.6 Manufacture of man-made fibres

C20.60 Manufacture of man-made fibres

C21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations

C21.1 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products

C21.10 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products

C21.2 Manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations

C21.20 Manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations

C22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products

C22.1 Manufacture of rubber products

C22.11 Manufacture, retreading and rebuilding of rubber tyres and manufacture of tubes

C22.12 Manufacture of other rubber products

C22.2 Manufacture of plastic products

C22.21 Manufacture of plastic plates, sheets, tubes and profiles

C22.22 Manufacture of plastic packing goods

C22.23 Manufacture of doors and windows of plastic

C22.24 Manufacture of builders’ ware of plastic

C22.25 Processing and finishing of plastic products

C22.26 Manufacture of other plastic products

C23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products

C23.1 Manufacture of glass and glass products

C23.11 Manufacture of flat glass

C23.12 Shaping and processing of flat glass

C23.13 Manufacture of hollow glass

C23.14 Manufacture of glass fibres

C23.15 Manufacture and processing of other glass, including technical glassware

C23.2 Manufacture of refractory products

C23.20 Manufacture of refractory products

C23.3 Manufacture of clay building materials

C23.31 Manufacture of ceramic tiles and flags

C23.32 Manufacture of bricks, tiles and construction products, in baked clay

C23.4 Manufacture of other porcelain and ceramic products

C23.41 Manufacture of ceramic household and ornamental articles

C23.42 Manufacture of ceramic sanitary fixtures

C23.43 Manufacture of ceramic insulators and insulating fittings

C23.44 Manufacture of other technical ceramic products

C23.45 Manufacture of other ceramic products

C23.5 Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster

C23.51 Manufacture of cement

C23.52 Manufacture of lime and plaster

C23.6 Manufacture of articles of concrete, cement and plaster

C23.61 Manufacture of concrete products for construction purposes

C23.62 Manufacture of plaster products for construction purposes

C23.63 Manufacture of ready-mixed concrete

C23.64 Manufacture of mortars

C23.65 Manufacture of fibre cement

C23.66 Manufacture of other articles of concrete, cement and plaster

C23.7 Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone

C23.70 Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone

C23.9 Manufacture of abrasive products and non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.

C23.91 Manufacture of abrasive products

C23.99 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.

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C24.1 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys

C24.10 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys

C24.2 Manufacture of tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related fittings, of steel

C24.20 Manufacture of tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related fittings, of steel

C24.3 Manufacture of other products of first processing of steel

C24.31 Cold drawing of bars

C24.32 Cold rolling of narrow strip

C24.33 Cold forming or folding

C24.34 Cold drawing of wire

C24.4 Manufacture of basic precious and other non-ferrous metals

C24.41 Precious metals production

C24.42 Aluminium production

C24.43 Lead, zinc and tin production

C24.44 Copper production

C24.45 Other non-ferrous metal production

C24.46 Processing of nuclear fuel

C24.5 Casting of metals

C24.51 Casting of iron

C24.52 Casting of steel

C24.53 Casting of light metals

C24.54 Casting of other non-ferrous metals

C25.1 Manufacture of structural metal products

C25.11 Manufacture of metal structures and parts of structures

C25.12 Manufacture of doors and windows of metal

C25.2 Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal

C25.21 Manufacture of central heating radiators, steam generators and boilers

C25.22 Manufacture of other tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal

C25.3 Manufacture of weapons and ammunition

C25.30 Manufacture of weapons and ammunition

C25.4 Forging and shaping metal and powder metallurgy

C25.40 Forging and shaping metal and powder metallurgy

C25.5 Treatment and coating of metals; machining

C25.51 Coating of metals

C25.52 Heat treatment of metals

C25.53 Machining of metals

C25.6 Manufacture of cutlery, tools and general hardware

C25.61 Manufacture of cutlery

C25.62 Manufacture of locks and hinges

C25.63 Manufacture of tools

C25.9 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products

C25.91 Manufacture of steel drums and similar containers

C25.92 Manufacture of light metal packaging

C25.93 Manufacture of wire products, chain and springs

C25.94 Manufacture of fasteners and screw machine products

C25.99 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c.

C26.1 Manufacture of electronic components and boards

C26.11 Manufacture of electronic components

C26.12 Manufacture of loaded electronic boards

C26.2 Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment

C26.20 Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment

C26.3 Manufacture of communication equipment

C26.30 Manufacture of communication equipment

C26.4 Manufacture of consumer electronics

C26.40 Manufacture of consumer electronics

C26.5 Manufacture of measuring testing instruments, clocks and watches

C26.51 Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, testing and navigation

C26.52 Manufacture of watches and clocks

C26.6 Manufacture of irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment

C26.60 Manufacture of irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment

C26.7 Manufacture of optical instruments, magnetic and optical media and photographic equipment

C26.70 Manufacture of optical instruments, magnetic and optical media and photographic equipment

C27.1 Manufacture of electric motors, generators, transformers and electricity distribution and control apparatus

C27.11 Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers

C27.12 Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus

C27.2 Manufacture of batteries and accumulators

C27.20 Manufacture of batteries and accumulators

C27.3 Manufacture of wiring and wiring devices

C27.31 Manufacture of fibre optic cables

C27.32 Manufacture of other electronic and electric wires and cables

C27.33 Manufacture of wiring devices

C27.4 Manufacture of lighting equipment

C27.40 Manufacture of lighting equipment

C27.5 Manufacture of domestic appliances

C27.51 Manufacture of electric domestic appliances

C27.52 Manufacture of non-electric domestic appliances

C27.9 Manufacture of other electrical equipment

C27.90 Manufacture of other electrical equipment

C28.1 Manufacture of general-purpose machinery

C28.11 Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines

C28.12 Manufacture of fluid power equipment

C28.13 Manufacture of other pumps and compressors

C28.14 Manufacture of other taps and valves

C28.15 Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements

C28.2 Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery

C28.21 Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and permanent household heating equipment

C28.22 Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment

C28.23 Manufacture of office machinery and equipment, except computers and peripheral equipment

C28.24 Manufacture of power-driven hand tools

C28.25 Manufacture of non-domestic air conditioning equipment

C28.29 Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery n.e.c.

C28.3 Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery

C28.30 Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery

C28.4 Manufacture of metal forming machinery and machine tools

C28.41 Manufacture of metal forming machinery and machine tools for metal work

C28.42 Manufacture of other machine tools

C28.9 Manufacture of other special-purpose machinery

C28.91 Manufacture of machinery for metallurgy

C28.92 Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction

C28.93 Manufacture of machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing

C28.94 Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production

C28.95 Manufacture of machinery for paper and paperboard production

C28.96 Manufacture of plastics and rubber machinery

C28.97 Manufacture of additive manufacturing machinery

C28.99 Manufacture of other special-purpose machinery n.e.c.

C29.1 Manufacture of motor vehicles

C29.10 Manufacture of motor vehicles

C29.2 Manufacture of bodies and coachwork for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers

C29.20 Manufacture of bodies and coachwork for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers

C29.3 Manufacture of motor vehicle parts and accessories

C29.31 Manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment for motor vehicles

C29.32 Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles

C30.1 Building of ships and boats

C30.11 Building of civilian ships and floating structures

C30.12 Building of pleasure and sporting boats

C30.13 Building of military ships and vessels

C30.2 Manufacture of railway locomotives and rolling stock

C30.20 Manufacture of railway locomotives and rolling stock

C30.3 Manufacture of air and spacecraft and related machinery

C30.31 Manufacture of civilian air and spacecraft and related machinery

C30.32 Manufacture of military air and spacecraft and related machinery

C30.4 Manufacture of military fighting vehicles

C30.40 Manufacture of military fighting vehicles

C30.9 Manufacture of transport equipment n.e.c.

C30.91 Manufacture of motorcycles

C30.92 Manufacture of bicycles and invalid carriages

C30.99 Manufacture of other transport equipment n.e.c.

C31.0 Manufacture of furniture

C31.00 Manufacture of furniture

C32.1 Manufacture of jewellery, bijouterie and related articles

C32.11 Striking of coins

C32.12 Manufacture of jewellery and related articles

C32.13 Manufacture of imitation jewellery and related articles

C32.2 Manufacture of musical instruments

C32.20 Manufacture of musical instruments

C32.3 Manufacture of sports goods

C32.30 Manufacture of sports goods

C32.4 Manufacture of games and toys

C32.40 Manufacture of games and toys

C32.5 Manufacture of medical and dental instruments and supplies

C32.50 Manufacture of medical and dental instruments and supplies

C32.9 Manufacturing n.e.c.

C32.91 Manufacture of brooms and brushes

C32.99 Other manufacturing n.e.c.

C33.1 Repair and maintenance of fabricated metal products, machinery and equipment

C33.11 Repair and maintenance of fabricated metal products

C33.12 Repair and maintenance of machinery

C33.13 Repair and maintenance of electronic and optical equipment

C33.14 Repair and maintenance of electrical equipment

C33.15 Repair and maintenance of civilian ships and boats

C33.16 Repair and maintenance of civilian air and spacecraft

C33.17 Repair and maintenance of other civilian transport equipment

C33.18 Repair and maintenance of military fighting vehicles, ships, boats, air and spacecraft

C33.19 Repair and maintenance of other equipment

C33.2 Installation of industrial machinery and equipment

C33.20 Installation of industrial machinery and equipment

D ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND AIR CONDITIONING SUPPLY

D35 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply

D35.1 Electric power generation, transmission and distribution

D35.11 Production of electricity from non-renewable sources

D35.12 Production of electricity from renewable sources

D35.13 Transmission of electricity

D35.14 Distribution of electricity

D35.15 Trade of electricity

D35.16 Storage of electricity

D35.2 Manufacture of gas, and distribution of gaseous fuels through mains

D35.21 Manufacture of gas

D35.22 Distribution of gaseous fuels through mains

D35.23 Trade of gas through mains

D35.24 Storage of gas as part of network supply services

D35.3 Steam and air conditioning supply

D35.30 Steam and air conditioning supply

D35.4 Activities of brokers and agents for electric power and natural gas

D35.40 Activities of brokers and agents for electric power and natural gas

E WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE, WASTE MANAGEMENT AND REMEDIATION ACTIVITIES

E36 Water collection, treatment and supply

E36.0 Water collection, treatment and supply

E36.00 Water collection, treatment and supply

E37.00 Sewerage

E38 Waste collection, recovery and disposal activities

E38.1 Waste collection

E38.11 Collection of non-hazardous waste

E38.12 Collection of hazardous waste

E38.2 Waste recovery

E38.21 Materials recovery

E38.22 Energy recovery

E38.23 Other waste recovery

E38.3 Waste disposal without recovery

E38.31 Incineration without energy recovery

E38.32 Landfilling or permanent storage

E38.33 Other waste disposal

E39 Remediation activities and other waste management service activities

E39.0 Remediation activities and other waste management service activities

E39.00 Remediation activities and other waste management service activities

F41 Construction of residential and non-residential buildings

F41.0 Construction of residential and non-residential buildings

F41.00 Construction of residential and non-residential buildings

F42 Civil engineering

F42.1 Construction of roads and railways

F42.11 Construction of roads and motorways

F42.12 Construction of railways and underground railways

F42.13 Construction of bridges and tunnels

F42.2 Construction of utility projects

F42.21 Construction of utility projects for fluids

F42.22 Construction of utility projects for electricity and telecommunications

F42.9 Construction of other civil engineering projects

F42.91 Construction of water projects

F42.99 Construction of other civil engineering projects n.e.c.

F43 Specialised construction activities

F43.1 Demolition and site preparation

F43.11 Demolition

F43.12 Site preparation

F43.13 Test drilling and boring

F43.2 Electrical, plumbing and other construction installation activities

F43.21 Electrical installation

F43.22 Plumbing, heat and air-conditioning installation

F43.23 Installation of insulation

F43.24 Other construction installation

F43.3 Building completion and finishing

F43.31 Plastering

F43.32 Joinery installation

F43.33 Floor and wall covering

F43.34 Painting and glazing

F43.35 Other building completion and finishing

F43.4 Specialised construction activities in construction of buildings

F43.41 Roofing activities

F43.42 Other specialised construction activities in construction of buildings

F43.5 Specialised construction activities in civil engineering

F43.50 Specialised construction activities in civil engineering

F43.6 Intermediation service activities for specialised construction services

F43.60 Intermediation service activities for specialised construction services

F43.9 Other specialised construction activities

F43.91 Masonry and bricklaying activities

F43.99 Other specialised construction activities n.e.c.

G WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE

G46 Wholesale trade

G46.1 Wholesale on a fee or contract basis

G46.11 Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of agricultural raw materials, live animals, textile raw materials and semi-finished goods

G46.12 Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of fuels, ores, metals and industrial chemicals

G46.13 Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of timber and building materials

G46.14 Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of machinery, industrial equipment, ships and aircraft

G46.15 Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of furniture, household goods, hardware and ironmongery

G46.16 Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of textiles, clothing, fur, footwear and leather goods

G46.17 Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco

G46.18 Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of other particular products

G46.19 Activities of agents involved in non-specialised wholesale

G46.2 Wholesale of agricultural raw materials and live animals

G46.21 Wholesale of grain, unmanufactured tobacco, seeds and animal feeds

G46.22 Wholesale of flowers and plants

G46.23 Wholesale of live animals

G46.24 Wholesale of hides, skins and leather

G46.3 Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco

G46.31 Wholesale of fruit and vegetables

G46.32 Wholesale of meat, meat products, fish and fish products

G46.33 Wholesale of dairy products, eggs and edible oils and fats

G46.34 Wholesale of beverages

G46.35 Wholesale of tobacco products

G46.36 Wholesale of sugar, chocolate and sugar confectionery

G46.37 Wholesale of coffee, tea, cocoa and spices

G46.38 Wholesale of other food

G46.39 Non-specialised wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco

G46.4 Wholesale of household goods

G46.41 Wholesale of textiles

G46.42 Wholesale of clothing and footwear

G46.43 Wholesale of electrical household appliances

G46.44 Wholesale of china and glassware and cleaning materials

G46.45 Wholesale of perfume and cosmetics

G46.46 Wholesale of pharmaceutical and medical goods

G46.47 Wholesale of household, office and shop furniture, carpets and lighting equipment

G46.48 Wholesale of watches and jewellery

G46.49 Wholesale of other household goods

G46.5 Wholesale of information and communication equipment

G46.50 Wholesale of information and communication equipment

G46.6 Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and supplies

G46.61 Wholesale of agricultural machinery, equipment and supplies

G46.62 Wholesale of machine tools

G46.63 Wholesale of mining, construction and civil engineering machinery

G46.64 Wholesale of other machinery and equipment

G46.7 Wholesale of motor vehicles, motorcycles and related parts and accessories

G46.71 Wholesale of motor vehicles

G46.72 Wholesale of motor vehicle parts and accessories

G46.73 Wholesale of motorcycles, motorcycle parts and accessories

G46.8 Other specialised wholesale

G46.81 Wholesale of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and related products

G46.82 Wholesale of metals and metal ores

G46.83 Wholesale of wood, construction materials and sanitary equipment

G46.84 Wholesale of hardware, plumbing and heating equipment and supplies

G46.85 Wholesale of chemical products

G46.86 Wholesale of other intermediate products

G46.87 Wholesale of waste and scrap

G46.89 Other specialised wholesale n.e.c.

G46.9 Non-specialised wholesale trade

G46.90 Non-specialised wholesale trade

G47 Retail trade

G47.1 Non-specialised retail sale

G47.11 Non-specialised retail sale of predominately food, beverages or tobacco

G47.12 Other non-specialised retail sale

G47.2 Retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco

G47.21 Retail sale of fruit and vegetables

G47.22 Retail sale of meat and meat products

G47.23 Retail sale of fish, crustaceans and molluscs

G47.24 Retail sale of bread, cake and confectionery

G47.25 Retail sale of beverages

G47.26 Retail sale of tobacco products

G47.27 Retail sale of other food

G47.3 Retail sale of automotive fuel

G47.30 Retail sale of automotive fuel

G47.4 Retail sale of information and communication equipment

G47.40 Retail sale of information and communication equipment

G47.5 Retail sale of other household equipment

G47.51 Retail sale of textiles

G47.52 Retail sale of hardware, building materials, paints and glass

G47.53 Retail sale of carpets, rugs, wall and floor coverings

G47.54 Retail sale of electrical household appliances

G47.55 Retail sale of furniture, lighting equipment, tableware and other household goods

G47.6 Retail sale of cultural and recreation goods

G47.61 Retail sale of books

G47.62 Retail sale of newspapers, and other periodical publications and stationery

G47.63 Retail sale of sporting equipment

G47.64 Retail sale of games and toys

G47.69 Retail sale of cultural and recreational goods n.e.c.

G47.7 Retail sale of other goods, except motor vehicles and motorcycles

G47.71 Retail sale of clothing

G47.72 Retail sale of footwear and leather goods

G47.73 Retail sale of pharmaceutical products

G47.74 Retail sale of medical and orthopaedic goods

G47.75 Retail sale of cosmetic and toilet articles

G47.76 Retail sale of flowers, plants, fertilisers, pets and pet food

G47.77 Retail sale of watches and jewellery

G47.78 Retail sale of other new goods

G47.79 Retail sale of second-hand goods

G47.8 Retail sale of motor vehicles, motorcycles and related parts and accessories

G47.81 Retail sale of motor vehicles

G47.82 Retail sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories

G47.83 Retail sale of motorcycles, motorcycle parts and accessories

G47.9 Intermediation service activities for retail sale

G47.91 Intermediation service activities for non-specialised retail sale

G47.92 Intermediation service activities for specialised retail sale

H TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

H49 Land transport and transport via pipelines

H49.1 Passenger rail transport

H49.11 Passenger heavy rail transport

H49.12 Other passenger rail transport

H49.2 Freight rail transport

H49.20 Freight rail transport

H49.3 Other passenger land transport

H49.31 Scheduled passenger transport by road

H49.32 Non-scheduled passenger transport by road

H49.33 On-demand passenger transport service activities by vehicle with driver

H49.34 Passenger transport by cableways and ski lifts

H49.39 Other passenger land transport n.e.c.

H49.4 Freight transport by road and removal services

H49.41 Freight transport by road

H49.42 Removal services

H49.5 Transport via pipeline

H49.50 Transport via pipeline

H50 Water transport

H50.1 Sea and coastal passenger water transport

H50.10 Sea and coastal passenger water transport

H50.2 Sea and coastal freight water transport

H50.20 Sea and coastal freight water transport

H50.3 Inland passenger water transport

H50.30 Inland passenger water transport

H50.4 Inland freight water transport

H50.40 Inland freight water transport

H51 Air transport

H51.1 Passenger air transport

H51.10 Passenger air transport

H51.2 Freight air transport and space transport

H51.21 Freight air transport

H51.22 Space transport

H52 Warehousing, storage and support activities for transportation

H52.1 Warehousing and storage

H52.10 Warehousing and storage

H52.2 Support activities for transportation

H52.21 Service activities incidental to land transportation

H52.22 Service activities incidental to water transportation

H52.23 Service activities incidental to air transportation

H52.24 Cargo handling

H52.25 Logistics service activities

H52.26 Other support activities for transportation

H52.3 Intermediation service activities for transportation

H52.31 Intermediation service activities for freight transportation

H52.32 Intermediation service activities for passenger transportation

H53 Postal and courier activities

H53.1 Postal activities under universal service obligation

H53.10 Postal activities under universal service obligation

H53.2 Other postal and courier activities

H53.20 Other postal and courier activities

H53.3 Intermediation service activities for postal and courier activities

H53.30 Intermediation service activities for postal and courier activities

I ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICE ACTIVITIES

I55 Accommodation

I55.1 Hotels and similar accommodation

I55.10 Hotels and similar accommodation

I55.2 Holiday and other short-stay accommodation

I55.20 Holiday and other short-stay accommodation

I55.3 Camping grounds and recreational vehicle parks

I55.30 Camping grounds and recreational vehicle parks

I55.4 Intermediation service activities for accommodation

I55.40 Intermediation service activities for accommodation

I55.9 Other accommodation

I55.90 Other accommodation

I56 Food and beverage service activities

I56.1 Restaurants and mobile food service activities

I56.11 Restaurant activities

I56.12 Mobile food service activities

I56.2 Event catering, contract catering service activities and other food service activities

I56.21 Event catering activities

I56.22 Contract catering service activities and other food service activities

I56.3 Beverage serving activities

I56.30 Beverage serving activities

I56.4 Intermediation service activities for food and beverage services activities

I56.40 Intermediation service activities for food and beverage services activities

J PUBLISHING, BROADCASTING, AND CONTENT PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION ACTIVITIES

J58 Publishing activities

J58.1 Publishing of books, newspapers and other publishing activities, except software publishing

J58.11 Publishing of books

J58.12 Publishing of newspapers

J58.13 Publishing of journals and periodicals

J58.19 Other publishing activities, except software publishing

J58.2 Software publishing

J58.21 Publishing of video games

J58.29 Other software publishing

J59 Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities

J59.1 Motion picture, video and television programme activities

J59.11 Motion picture, video and television programme production activities

J59.12 Motion picture, video and television programme post-production activities

J59.13 Motion picture and video distribution activities

J59.14 Motion picture projection activities

J59.2 Sound recording and music publishing activities

J59.20 Sound recording and music publishing activities

J60 Programming, broadcasting, news agency and other content distribution activities

J60.1 Radio broadcasting and audio distribution activities

J60.10 Radio broadcasting and audio distribution activities

J60.2 Television programming, broadcasting and video distribution activities

J60.20 Television programming, broadcasting and video distribution activities

J60.3 News agency and other content distribution activities

J60.31 News agency activities

J60.39 Other content distribution activities

K TELECOMMUNICATION, COMPUTER PROGRAMMING, CONSULTING, COMPUTING INFRASTRUCTURE AND OTHER INFORMATION SERVICE ACTIVITIES

K61 Telecommunication

K61.1 Wired, wireless, and satellite telecommunication activities

K61.10 Wired, wireless, and satellite telecommunication activities

K61.2 Telecommunication reselling activities and intermediation service activities for telecommunication

K61.20 Telecommunication reselling activities and intermediation service activities for telecommunication

K61.9 Other telecommunication activities

K61.90 Other telecommunication activities

K62 Computer programming, consultancy and related activities

K62.1 Computer programming activities

K62.10 Computer programming activities

K62.2 Computer consultancy and computer facilities management activities

K62.20 Computer consultancy and computer facilities management activities

K62.9 Other information technology and computer service activities

K62.90 Other information technology and computer service activities

K63 Computing infrastructure, data processing, hosting and other information service activities

K63.1 Computing infrastructure, data processing, hosting and related activities

K63.10 Computing infrastructure, data processing, hosting and related activities

K63.9 Web search portal activities and other information service activities

K63.91 Web search portal activities

K63.92 Other information service activities

L FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE ACTIVITIES

L64 Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding

L64.1 Monetary intermediation

L64.11 Central banking

L64.19 Other monetary intermediation

L64.2 Activities of holding companies and financing conduits

L64.21 Activities of holding companies

L64.22 Activities of financing conduits

L64.3 Activities of trusts, funds and similar financial entities

L64.31 Activities of money market and non-money market investments funds

L64.32 Activities of trust, estate and agency accounts

L64.9 Other financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding

L64.91 Financial leasing

L64.92 Other credit granting

L64.99 Other financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding n.e.c.

L65 Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security

L65.1 Insurance

L65.11 Life insurance

L65.12 Non-life insurance

L65.2 Reinsurance

L65.20 Reinsurance

L65.3 Pension funding

L65.30 Pension funding

L66 Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities

L66.1 Activities auxiliary to financial services, except insurance and pension funding

L66.11 Administration of financial markets

L66.12 Security and commodity contracts brokerage

L66.19 Other activities auxiliary to financial services, except insurance and pension funding

L66.2 Activities auxiliary to insurance and pension funding

L66.21 Risk and damage evaluation

L66.22 Activities of insurance agents and brokers

L66.29 Activities auxiliary to insurance and pension funding n.e.c.

L66.3 Fund management activities

L66.30 Fund management activities

M REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES

M68 Real estate activities

M68.1 Real estate activities with own property and development of building projects

M68.11 Buying and selling of own real estate

M68.12 Development of building projects

M68.2 Rental and operating of own or leased real estate

M68.20 Rental and operating of own or leased real estate

M68.3 Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis

M68.31 Intermediation service activities for real estate activities

M68.32 Other real estate activities on a fee or contract basis

N PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES

N69 Legal and accounting activities

N69.1 Legal activities

N69.10 Legal activities

N69.2 Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy

N69.20 Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy

N70 Activities of head offices and management consultancy

N70.1 Activities of head offices

N70.10 Activities of head offices

N70.2 Business and other management consultancy activities

N70.20 Business and other management consultancy activities

N71 Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis

N71.1 Architectural and engineering activities and related technical consultancy

N71.11 Architectural activities

N71.12 Engineering activities and related technical consultancy

N71.2 Technical testing and analysis

N71.20 Technical testing and analysis

N72 Scientific research and development

N72.1 Research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering

N72.10 Research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering

N72.2 Research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities

N72.20 Research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities

N73 Activities of advertising, market research and public relations

N73.1 Advertising

N73.11 Activities of advertising agencies

N73.12 Media representation

N73.2 Market research and public opinion polling

N73.20 Market research and public opinion polling

N73.3 Public relations and communication activities

N73.30 Public relations and communication activities

N74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities

N74.1 Specialised design activities

N74.11 Industrial product and fashion design activities

N74.12 Graphic design and visual communication activities

N74.13 Interior design activities

N74.14 Other specialised design activities

N74.2 Photographic activities

N74.20 Photographic activities

N74.3 Translation and interpretation activities

N74.30 Translation and interpretation activities

N74.9 Other professional, scientific and technical activities n.e.c.

N74.91 Patent brokering and marketing service activities

N74.99 All other professional, scientific and technical activities n.e.c.

N75 Veterinary activities

N75.0 Veterinary activities

N75.00 Veterinary activities

O ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICE ACTIVITIES

O77 Rental and leasing activities

O77.1 Rental and leasing of motor vehicles

O77.11 Rental and leasing of cars and light motor vehicles

O77.12 Rental and leasing of trucks

O77.2 Rental and leasing of personal and household goods

O77.21 Rental and leasing of recreational and sports goods

O77.22 Rental and leasing of other personal and household goods

O77.3 Rental and leasing of other machinery, equipment and tangible goods

O77.31 Rental and leasing of agricultural machinery and equipment

O77.32 Rental and leasing of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment

O77.33 Rental and leasing of office machinery, equipment and computers

O77.34 Rental and leasing of water transport equipment

O77.35 Rental and leasing of air transport equipment

O77.39 Rental and leasing of other machinery, equipment and tangible goods n.e.c.

O77.4 Leasing of intellectual property and similar products, except copyrighted works

O77.40 Leasing of intellectual property and similar products, except copyrighted works

O77.5 Intermediation service activities for rental and leasing of tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets

O77.51 Intermediation service activities for rental and leasing of cars, motorhomes and trailers

O77.52 Intermediation service activities for rental and leasing of other tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets

O78 Employment activities

O78.1 Activities of employment placement agencies

O78.10 Activities of employment placement agencies

O78.2 Temporary employment agency activities and other human resource provisions

O78.20 Temporary employment agency activities and other human resource provisions

O79 Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities

O79.1 Travel agency and tour operator activities

O79.11 Travel agency activities

O79.12 Tour operator activities

O79.9 Other reservation service and related activities

O79.90 Other reservation service and related activities

O80 Investigation and security activities

O80.0 Investigation and security activities

O80.01 Investigation and private security activities

O80.09 Security activities n.e.c.

O81 Services to buildings and landscape activities

O81.1 Combined facilities support activities

O81.10 Combined facilities support activities

O81.2 Cleaning activities

O81.21 General cleaning of buildings

O81.22 Other building and industrial cleaning activities

O81.23 Other cleaning activities

O81.3 Landscape service activities

O81.30 Landscape service activities

O82 Office administrative, office support and other business support activities

O82.1 Office administrative and support activities

O82.10 Office administrative and support activities

O82.2 Activities of call centres

O82.20 Activities of call centres

O82.3 Organisation of conventions and trade shows

O82.30 Organisation of conventions and trade shows

O82.4 Intermediation service activities for business support service activities n.e.c.

O82.40 Intermediation service activities for business support service activities n.e.c.

O82.9 Business support service activities n.e.c.

O82.91 Activities of collection agencies and credit bureaus

O82.92 Packaging activities

O82.99 Other business support service activities n.e.c.

P PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE; COMPULSORY SOCIAL SECURITY

P84 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security

P84.1 Administration of the State and the economic, social and environmental policies of the community

P84.11 General public administration activities

P84.12 Regulation of health care, education, cultural services and other social services

P84.13 Regulation of and contribution to more efficient operation of businesses

P84.2 Provision of services to the community as a whole

P84.21 Foreign affairs

P84.22 Defence activities

P84.23 Justice and judicial activities

P84.24 Public order and safety activities

P84.25 Fire service activities

P84.3 Compulsory social security activities

P84.30 Compulsory social security activities

Q85.1 Pre-primary education

Q85.10 Pre-primary education

Q85.2 Primary education

Q85.20 Primary education

Q85.3 Secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education

Q85.31 General secondary education

Q85.32 Vocational secondary education

Q85.33 Post-secondary non-tertiary education

Q85.4 Tertiary education

Q85.40 Tertiary education

Q85.5 Other education

Q85.51 Sports and recreation education

Q85.52 Cultural education

Q85.53 Driving school activities

Q85.59 Other education n.e.c.

Q85.6 Educational support activities

Q85.61 Intermediation service activities for courses and tutors

Q85.69 Educational support activities n.e.c.

R HUMAN HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK ACTIVITIES

R86 Human health activities

R86.1 Hospital activities

R86.10 Hospital activities

R86.2 Medical and dental practice activities

R86.21 General medical practice activities

R86.22 Medical specialists activities

R86.23 Dental practice care activities

R86.9 Other human health activities

R86.91 Diagnostic imaging services and medical laboratory activities

R86.92 Patient transportation by ambulance

R86.93 Activities of psychologists and psychotherapists, except medical doctors

R86.94 Nursing and midwifery activities

R86.95 Physiotherapy activities

R86.96 Traditional, complementary and alternative medicine activities

R86.97 Intermediation service activities for medical, dental and other human health services

R86.99 Other human health activities n.e.c.

R87 Residential care activities

R87.1 Residential nursing care activities

R87.10 Residential nursing care activities

R87.2 Residential care activities for persons living with or having a diagnosis of a mental illness or substance abuse

R87.20 Residential care activities for persons living with or having a diagnosis of a mental illness or substance abuse

R87.3 Residential care activities for older persons or persons with physical disabilities

R87.30 Residential care activities for older persons or persons with physical disabilities

R87.9 Other residential care activities

R87.91 Intermediation service activities for residential care activities

R87.99 Other residential care activities n.e.c.

R88 Social work activities without accommodation

R88.1 Social work activities without accommodation for older persons or persons with disabilities

R88.10 Social work activities without accommodation for older persons or persons with disabilities

R88.9 Other social work activities without accommodation

R88.91 Child day-care activities

R88.99 Other social work activities without accommodation n.e.c.

S ARTS, SPORTS AND RECREATION

S90 Arts creation and performing arts activities

S90.1 Arts creation activities

S90.11 Literary creation and musical composition activities

S90.12 Visual arts creation activities

S90.13 Other arts creation activities

S90.2 Activities of performing arts

S90.20 Activities of performing arts

S90.3 Support activities to arts creation and performing arts

S90.31 Operation of arts facilities and sites

S90.39 Other support activities to arts and performing arts

S91 Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities

S91.1 Library and archive activities

S91.11 Library activities

S91.12 Archive activities

S91.2 Museum, collection, historical site and monument activities

S91.21 Museum and collection activities

S91.22 Historical site and monument activities

S91.3 Conservation, restoration and other support activities for cultural heritage

S91.30 Conservation, restoration and other support activities for cultural heritage

S91.4 Botanical and zoological garden and nature reserve activities

S91.41 Botanical and zoological garden activities

S91.42 Nature reserve activities

S92 Gambling and betting activities

S92.0 Gambling and betting activities

S92.00 Gambling and betting activities

S93 Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities

S93.1 Sports activities

S93.11 Operation of sports facilities

S93.12 Activities of sports clubs

S93.13 Activities of fitness centres

S93.19 Sports activities n.e.c.

S93.2 Amusement and recreation activities

S93.21 Activities of amusement parks and theme parks

S93.29 Amusement and recreation activities n.e.c.

T OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES

T94 Activities of membership organisations

T94.1 Activities of business, employers and professional membership organisations

T94.11 Activities of business and employers membership organisations

T94.12 Activities of professional membership organisations

T94.2 Activities of trade unions

T94.20 Activities of trade unions

T94.9 Activities of other membership organisations

T94.91 Activities of religious organisations

T94.92 Activities of political organisations

T94.99 Activities of other membership organisations n.e.c.

T95 Repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods, and motor vehicles and motorcycles

T95.1 Repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment

T95.10 Repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment

T95.2 Repair and maintenance of personal and household goods

T95.21 Repair and maintenance of consumer electronics

T95.22 Repair and maintenance of household appliances and home and garden equipment

T95.23 Repair and maintenance of footwear and leather goods

T95.24 Repair and maintenance of furniture and home furnishings

T95.25 Repair and maintenance of watches, clocks and jewellery

T95.29 Repair and maintenance of personal and household goods n.e.c.

T95.3 Repair and maintenance of motor vehicles and motorcycles

T95.31 Repair and maintenance of motor vehicles

T95.32 Repair and maintenance of motorcycles

T95.4 Intermediation service activities for repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods, and motor vehicles and motorcycles

T95.40 Intermediation service activities for repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods, and motor vehicles and motorcycles

T96 Personal service activities

T96.1 Washing and cleaning of textile and fur products

T96.10 Washing and cleaning of textile and fur products

T96.2 Hairdressing, beauty treatment, day spa and similar activities

T96.21 Hairdressing and barber activities

T96.22 Beauty care and other beauty treatment activities

T96.23 Day spa, sauna and steam bath activities

T96.3 Funeral and related activities

T96.30 Funeral and related activities

T96.4 Intermediation service activities for personal services

T96.40 Intermediation service activities for personal services

T96.9 Other personal service activities

T96.91 Provision of domestic personal service activities

T96.99 Other personal service activities n.e.c.

U ACTIVITIES OF HOUSEHOLDS AS EMPLOYERS AND UNDIFFERENTIATED GOODS – AND SERVICE-PRODUCING ACTIVITIES OF HOUSEHOLDS FOR OWN USE

U97 Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel

U97.0 Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel

U97.00 Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel

U98 Undifferentiated goods- and service-producing activities of private households for own use

U98.1 Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use

U98.10 Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use

U98.2 Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use

U98.20 Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use

V ACTIVITIES OF EXTRATERRITORIAL ORGANISATIONS AND BODIES

V99 Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies

V99.0 Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies

V99.00 Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies

EFFRA Organisations - members

EFFRA WG pointers

WG Productivity

WG Humans in the Workplace

WG Transport sector

WG Energy sector

WG Exploitation